rhai/src/func/native.rs
2022-02-04 22:59:41 +08:00

455 lines
14 KiB
Rust

//! Module defining interfaces to native-Rust functions.
use super::call::FnCallArgs;
use crate::ast::FnCallHashes;
use crate::eval::{EvalState, GlobalRuntimeState};
use crate::plugin::PluginFunction;
use crate::tokenizer::{Token, TokenizeState};
use crate::types::dynamic::Variant;
use crate::{
calc_fn_hash, Dynamic, Engine, EvalContext, FuncArgs, Module, Position, RhaiResult,
RhaiResultOf, StaticVec, ERR,
};
use std::any::type_name;
#[cfg(feature = "no_std")]
use std::prelude::v1::*;
/// Trait that maps to `Send + Sync` only under the `sync` feature.
#[cfg(feature = "sync")]
pub trait SendSync: Send + Sync {}
/// Trait that maps to `Send + Sync` only under the `sync` feature.
#[cfg(feature = "sync")]
impl<T: Send + Sync> SendSync for T {}
/// Trait that maps to `Send + Sync` only under the `sync` feature.
#[cfg(not(feature = "sync"))]
pub trait SendSync {}
/// Trait that maps to `Send + Sync` only under the `sync` feature.
#[cfg(not(feature = "sync"))]
impl<T> SendSync for T {}
/// Immutable reference-counted container.
#[cfg(not(feature = "sync"))]
pub use std::rc::Rc as Shared;
/// Immutable reference-counted container.
#[cfg(feature = "sync")]
pub use std::sync::Arc as Shared;
/// Synchronized shared object.
#[cfg(not(feature = "sync"))]
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub use std::cell::RefCell as Locked;
/// Lock guard for synchronized shared object.
#[cfg(not(feature = "sync"))]
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub type LockGuard<'a, T> = std::cell::RefMut<'a, T>;
/// Synchronized shared object.
#[cfg(feature = "sync")]
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub use std::sync::RwLock as Locked;
/// Lock guard for synchronized shared object.
#[cfg(feature = "sync")]
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub type LockGuard<'a, T> = std::sync::RwLockWriteGuard<'a, T>;
/// Context of a native Rust function call.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct NativeCallContext<'a> {
/// The current [`Engine`].
engine: &'a Engine,
/// Name of function called.
fn_name: &'a str,
/// Function source, if any.
source: Option<&'a str>,
/// The current [`GlobalRuntimeState`], if any.
global: Option<&'a GlobalRuntimeState<'a>>,
/// The current stack of loaded [modules][Module].
lib: &'a [&'a Module],
/// [Position] of the function call.
pos: Position,
/// The current nesting level of function calls.
level: usize,
}
impl<'a, M: AsRef<[&'a Module]> + ?Sized, S: AsRef<str> + 'a + ?Sized>
From<(
&'a Engine,
&'a S,
Option<&'a S>,
&'a GlobalRuntimeState<'a>,
&'a M,
Position,
usize,
)> for NativeCallContext<'a>
{
#[inline(always)]
fn from(
value: (
&'a Engine,
&'a S,
Option<&'a S>,
&'a GlobalRuntimeState,
&'a M,
Position,
usize,
),
) -> Self {
Self {
engine: value.0,
fn_name: value.1.as_ref(),
source: value.2.map(S::as_ref),
global: Some(value.3),
lib: value.4.as_ref(),
pos: value.5,
level: value.6,
}
}
}
impl<'a, M: AsRef<[&'a Module]> + ?Sized, S: AsRef<str> + 'a + ?Sized>
From<(&'a Engine, &'a S, &'a M)> for NativeCallContext<'a>
{
#[inline(always)]
fn from(value: (&'a Engine, &'a S, &'a M)) -> Self {
Self {
engine: value.0,
fn_name: value.1.as_ref(),
source: None,
global: None,
lib: value.2.as_ref(),
pos: Position::NONE,
level: 0,
}
}
}
impl<'a> NativeCallContext<'a> {
/// _(internals)_ Create a new [`NativeCallContext`].
/// Exported under the `metadata` feature only.
#[deprecated(
since = "1.3.0",
note = "`NativeCallContext::new` will be moved under `internals`. Use `FnPtr::call` to call a function pointer directly."
)]
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub fn new(
engine: &'a Engine,
fn_name: &'a (impl AsRef<str> + 'a + ?Sized),
lib: &'a [&Module],
) -> Self {
Self {
engine,
fn_name: fn_name.as_ref(),
source: None,
global: None,
lib,
pos: Position::NONE,
level: 0,
}
}
/// _(internals)_ Create a new [`NativeCallContext`].
/// Exported under the `internals` feature only.
///
/// Not available under `no_module`.
#[cfg(feature = "internals")]
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_module"))]
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub fn new_with_all_fields(
engine: &'a Engine,
fn_name: &'a (impl AsRef<str> + 'a + ?Sized),
source: Option<&'a (impl AsRef<str> + 'a + ?Sized)>,
global: &'a GlobalRuntimeState,
lib: &'a [&Module],
pos: Position,
level: usize,
) -> Self {
Self {
engine,
fn_name: fn_name.as_ref(),
source: source.map(<_>::as_ref),
global: Some(global),
lib,
pos,
level,
}
}
/// The current [`Engine`].
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub const fn engine(&self) -> &Engine {
self.engine
}
/// Name of the function called.
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub const fn fn_name(&self) -> &str {
self.fn_name
}
/// [Position] of the function call.
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub const fn position(&self) -> Position {
self.pos
}
/// Current nesting level of function calls.
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub const fn call_level(&self) -> usize {
self.level
}
/// The current source.
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub const fn source(&self) -> Option<&str> {
self.source
}
/// Get an iterator over the current set of modules imported via `import` statements
/// in reverse order.
///
/// Not available under `no_module`.
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_module"))]
#[inline]
pub fn iter_imports(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = (&str, &Module)> {
self.global.iter().flat_map(|&m| m.iter_imports())
}
/// Get an iterator over the current set of modules imported via `import` statements in reverse order.
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_module"))]
#[allow(dead_code)]
#[inline]
pub(crate) fn iter_imports_raw(
&self,
) -> impl Iterator<Item = (&crate::Identifier, &Shared<Module>)> {
self.global.iter().flat_map(|&m| m.iter_imports_raw())
}
/// _(internals)_ The current [`GlobalRuntimeState`], if any.
/// Exported under the `internals` feature only.
///
/// Not available under `no_module`.
#[cfg(feature = "internals")]
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub const fn global_runtime_state(&self) -> Option<&GlobalRuntimeState> {
self.global
}
/// Get an iterator over the namespaces containing definitions of all script-defined functions
/// in reverse order.
#[inline]
pub fn iter_namespaces(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = &Module> {
self.lib.iter().rev().cloned()
}
/// _(internals)_ The current set of namespaces containing definitions of all script-defined functions.
/// Exported under the `internals` feature only.
#[cfg(feature = "internals")]
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub const fn namespaces(&self) -> &[&Module] {
self.lib
}
/// Call a function inside the call context with the provided arguments.
#[inline]
pub fn call_fn<T: Variant + Clone>(
&self,
fn_name: impl AsRef<str>,
args: impl FuncArgs,
) -> RhaiResultOf<T> {
let mut arg_values = StaticVec::new_const();
args.parse(&mut arg_values);
let mut args: StaticVec<_> = arg_values.iter_mut().collect();
let result = self.call_fn_raw(fn_name, false, false, &mut args)?;
let typ = self.engine().map_type_name(result.type_name());
result.try_cast().ok_or_else(|| {
ERR::ErrorMismatchOutputType(
self.engine().map_type_name(type_name::<T>()).into(),
typ.into(),
Position::NONE,
)
.into()
})
}
/// Call a function inside the call context.
///
/// If `is_method_call` is [`true`], the first argument is assumed to be the `this` pointer for
/// a script-defined function (or the object of a method call).
///
/// # WARNING - Low Level API
///
/// This function is very low level.
///
/// # Arguments
///
/// All arguments may be _consumed_, meaning that they may be replaced by `()`. This is to avoid
/// unnecessarily cloning the arguments.
///
/// **DO NOT** reuse the arguments after this call. If they are needed afterwards, clone them
/// _before_ calling this function.
///
/// If `is_ref_mut` is [`true`], the first argument is assumed to be passed by reference and is
/// not consumed.
pub fn call_fn_raw(
&self,
fn_name: impl AsRef<str>,
is_ref_mut: bool,
is_method_call: bool,
args: &mut [&mut Dynamic],
) -> RhaiResult {
let mut global = self
.global
.cloned()
.unwrap_or_else(|| GlobalRuntimeState::new(self.engine()));
let mut state = EvalState::new();
let fn_name = fn_name.as_ref();
let args_len = args.len();
let hash = if is_method_call {
FnCallHashes::from_all(
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_function"))]
calc_fn_hash(fn_name, args_len - 1),
calc_fn_hash(fn_name, args_len),
)
} else {
calc_fn_hash(fn_name, args_len).into()
};
self.engine()
.exec_fn_call(
None,
&mut global,
&mut state,
self.lib,
fn_name,
hash,
args,
is_ref_mut,
is_method_call,
Position::NONE,
self.level + 1,
)
.map(|(r, _)| r)
}
}
/// Consume a [`Shared`] resource and return a mutable reference to the wrapped value.
/// If the resource is shared (i.e. has other outstanding references), a cloned copy is used.
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub fn shared_make_mut<T: Clone>(value: &mut Shared<T>) -> &mut T {
Shared::make_mut(value)
}
/// Consume a [`Shared`] resource if is unique (i.e. not shared), or clone it otherwise.
#[inline]
#[must_use]
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub fn shared_take_or_clone<T: Clone>(value: Shared<T>) -> T {
shared_try_take(value).unwrap_or_else(|v| v.as_ref().clone())
}
/// Consume a [`Shared`] resource if is unique (i.e. not shared).
#[inline(always)]
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub fn shared_try_take<T>(value: Shared<T>) -> Result<T, Shared<T>> {
Shared::try_unwrap(value)
}
/// Consume a [`Shared`] resource, assuming that it is unique (i.e. not shared).
///
/// # Panics
///
/// Panics if the resource is shared (i.e. has other outstanding references).
#[inline]
#[must_use]
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub fn shared_take<T>(value: Shared<T>) -> T {
shared_try_take(value).ok().expect("not shared")
}
/// Lock a [`Locked`] resource.
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub fn locked_write<'a, T>(value: &'a Locked<T>) -> LockGuard<'a, T> {
#[cfg(not(feature = "sync"))]
return value.borrow_mut();
#[cfg(feature = "sync")]
return value.write().unwrap();
}
/// General function trail object.
#[cfg(not(feature = "sync"))]
pub type FnAny = dyn Fn(NativeCallContext, &mut FnCallArgs) -> RhaiResult;
/// General function trail object.
#[cfg(feature = "sync")]
pub type FnAny = dyn Fn(NativeCallContext, &mut FnCallArgs) -> RhaiResult + Send + Sync;
/// Trail object for built-in functions.
pub type FnBuiltin = fn(NativeCallContext, &mut FnCallArgs) -> RhaiResult;
/// Function that gets an iterator from a type.
#[cfg(not(feature = "sync"))]
pub type IteratorFn = dyn Fn(Dynamic) -> Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Dynamic>>;
/// Function that gets an iterator from a type.
#[cfg(feature = "sync")]
pub type IteratorFn = dyn Fn(Dynamic) -> Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Dynamic>> + Send + Sync;
#[cfg(not(feature = "sync"))]
pub type FnPlugin = dyn PluginFunction;
#[cfg(feature = "sync")]
pub type FnPlugin = dyn PluginFunction + Send + Sync;
/// Callback function for progress reporting.
#[cfg(not(feature = "unchecked"))]
#[cfg(not(feature = "sync"))]
pub type OnProgressCallback = dyn Fn(u64) -> Option<Dynamic>;
/// Callback function for progress reporting.
#[cfg(not(feature = "unchecked"))]
#[cfg(feature = "sync")]
pub type OnProgressCallback = dyn Fn(u64) -> Option<Dynamic> + Send + Sync;
/// Callback function for printing.
#[cfg(not(feature = "sync"))]
pub type OnPrintCallback = dyn Fn(&str);
/// Callback function for printing.
#[cfg(feature = "sync")]
pub type OnPrintCallback = dyn Fn(&str) + Send + Sync;
/// Callback function for debugging.
#[cfg(not(feature = "sync"))]
pub type OnDebugCallback = dyn Fn(&str, Option<&str>, Position);
/// Callback function for debugging.
#[cfg(feature = "sync")]
pub type OnDebugCallback = dyn Fn(&str, Option<&str>, Position) + Send + Sync;
/// Callback function for mapping tokens during parsing.
#[cfg(not(feature = "sync"))]
pub type OnParseTokenCallback = dyn Fn(Token, Position, &TokenizeState) -> Token;
/// Callback function for mapping tokens during parsing.
#[cfg(feature = "sync")]
pub type OnParseTokenCallback = dyn Fn(Token, Position, &TokenizeState) -> Token + Send + Sync;
/// Callback function for variable access.
#[cfg(not(feature = "sync"))]
pub type OnVarCallback = dyn Fn(&str, usize, &EvalContext) -> RhaiResultOf<Option<Dynamic>>;
/// Callback function for variable access.
#[cfg(feature = "sync")]
pub type OnVarCallback =
dyn Fn(&str, usize, &EvalContext) -> RhaiResultOf<Option<Dynamic>> + Send + Sync;
/// Callback function for variable definition.
#[cfg(not(feature = "sync"))]
pub type OnDefVarCallback = dyn Fn(&str, bool, usize, bool, &EvalContext) -> RhaiResultOf<bool>;
/// Callback function for variable definition.
#[cfg(feature = "sync")]
pub type OnDefVarCallback =
dyn Fn(&str, bool, usize, bool, &EvalContext) -> RhaiResultOf<bool> + Send + Sync;