kjuulh/rhai
1
0
Fork 0
Code Issues 1 Pull Requests 1 Packages Projects Releases Wiki Activity
b8485b1909
rhai/src/dynamic.rs
Stephen Chung dad1fe8392 Handle more data types in Expr::from_dynamic.
2021-07-14 13:52:40 +08:00

2061 lines
74 KiB
Rust
Raw Blame History

//! Helper module which defines the [`Any`] trait to to allow dynamic value handling.
use crate::fn_native::SendSync;
use crate::r#unsafe::{unsafe_cast_box, unsafe_try_cast};
use crate::{FnPtr, ImmutableString, INT};
#[cfg(feature = "no_std")]
use std::prelude::v1::*;
use std::{
any::{type_name, Any, TypeId},
fmt,
hash::{Hash, Hasher},
ops::{Deref, DerefMut},
};
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_float"))]
use crate::{ast::FloatWrapper, FLOAT};
#[cfg(feature = "decimal")]
use rust_decimal::Decimal;
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_index"))]
use crate::Array;
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_object"))]
use crate::Map;
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_std"))]
#[cfg(not(any(target_arch = "wasm32", target_arch = "wasm64")))]
use std::time::Instant;
use fmt::Debug;
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_std"))]
#[cfg(any(target_arch = "wasm32", target_arch = "wasm64"))]
use instant::Instant;
/// The message: never fails because the type was checked
const CHECKED: &str = "never fails because the type was checked";
mod private {
use crate::fn_native::SendSync;
use std::any::Any;
/// A sealed trait that prevents other crates from implementing [`Variant`].
pub trait Sealed {}
impl<T: Any + Clone + SendSync> Sealed for T {}
}
/// _(INTERNALS)_ Trait to represent any type.
/// Exported under the `internals` feature only.
///
/// This trait is sealed and cannot be implemented.
///
/// Currently, [`Variant`] is not [`Send`] nor [`Sync`], so it can practically be any type.
/// Turn on the `sync` feature to restrict it to only types that implement [`Send`] `+` [`Sync`].
#[cfg(not(feature = "sync"))]
pub trait Variant: Any + private::Sealed {
/// Convert this [`Variant`] trait object to [`&dyn Any`][Any].
#[must_use]
fn as_any(&self) -> &dyn Any;
/// Convert this [`Variant`] trait object to [`&mut dyn Any`][Any].
#[must_use]
fn as_mut_any(&mut self) -> &mut dyn Any;
/// Convert this [`Variant`] trait object to an [`Any`] trait object.
#[must_use]
fn as_box_any(self: Box<Self>) -> Box<dyn Any>;
/// Get the name of this type.
#[must_use]
fn type_name(&self) -> &'static str;
/// Convert into [`Dynamic`].
#[must_use]
fn into_dynamic(self) -> Dynamic;
/// Clone into [`Dynamic`].
#[must_use]
fn clone_into_dynamic(&self) -> Dynamic;
}
/// _(INTERNALS)_ Trait to represent any type.
/// Exported under the `internals` feature only.
///
/// This trait is sealed and cannot be implemented.
#[cfg(feature = "sync")]
pub trait Variant: Any + Send + Sync + private::Sealed {
/// Convert this [`Variant`] trait object to [`&dyn Any`][Any].
#[must_use]
fn as_any(&self) -> &dyn Any;
/// Convert this [`Variant`] trait object to [`&mut dyn Any`][Any].
#[must_use]
fn as_mut_any(&mut self) -> &mut dyn Any;
/// Convert this [`Variant`] trait object to an [`Any`] trait object.
#[must_use]
fn as_box_any(self: Box<Self>) -> Box<dyn Any>;
/// Get the name of this type.
#[must_use]
fn type_name(&self) -> &'static str;
/// Convert into [`Dynamic`].
#[must_use]
fn into_dynamic(self) -> Dynamic;
/// Clone into [`Dynamic`].
#[must_use]
fn clone_into_dynamic(&self) -> Dynamic;
}
impl<T: Any + Clone + SendSync> Variant for T {
#[inline(always)]
fn as_any(&self) -> &dyn Any {
self
}
#[inline(always)]
fn as_mut_any(&mut self) -> &mut dyn Any {
self
}
#[inline(always)]
fn as_box_any(self: Box<Self>) -> Box<dyn Any> {
self
}
#[inline(always)]
fn type_name(&self) -> &'static str {
type_name::<T>()
}
#[inline(always)]
fn into_dynamic(self) -> Dynamic {
Dynamic::from(self)
}
#[inline(always)]
fn clone_into_dynamic(&self) -> Dynamic {
Dynamic::from(self.clone())
}
}
impl dyn Variant {
/// Is this [`Variant`] a specific type?
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub fn is<T: Any>(&self) -> bool {
TypeId::of::<T>() == self.type_id()
}
}
/// Modes of access.
#[derive(Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Hash, Copy, Clone)]
pub enum AccessMode {
/// Mutable.
ReadWrite,
/// Immutable.
ReadOnly,
}
/// Arbitrary data attached to a [`Dynamic`] value.
#[cfg(target_pointer_width = "64")]
pub type Tag = i32;
/// Arbitrary data attached to a [`Dynamic`] value.
#[cfg(target_pointer_width = "32")]
pub type Tag = i16;
/// Default tag value for [`Dynamic`].
const DEFAULT_TAG_VALUE: Tag = 0;
/// Dynamic type containing any value.
pub struct Dynamic(pub(crate) Union);
/// Internal [`Dynamic`] representation.
///
/// Most variants are boxed to reduce the size.
pub enum Union {
/// The Unit value - ().
Unit((), Tag, AccessMode),
/// A boolean value.
Bool(bool, Tag, AccessMode),
/// An [`ImmutableString`] value.
Str(ImmutableString, Tag, AccessMode),
/// A character value.
Char(char, Tag, AccessMode),
/// An integer value.
Int(INT, Tag, AccessMode),
/// A floating-point value.
///
/// Not available under `no_float`.
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_float"))]
Float(FloatWrapper<FLOAT>, Tag, AccessMode),
/// _(DECIMAL)_ A fixed-precision decimal value.
/// Exported under the `decimal` feature only.
#[cfg(feature = "decimal")]
Decimal(Box<Decimal>, Tag, AccessMode),
/// An array value.
///
/// Not available under `no_index`.
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_index"))]
Array(Box<Array>, Tag, AccessMode),
/// An object map value.
///
/// Not available under `no_object`.
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_object"))]
Map(Box<Map>, Tag, AccessMode),
/// A function pointer.
FnPtr(Box<FnPtr>, Tag, AccessMode),
/// A timestamp value.
///
/// Not available under `no-std`.
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_std"))]
TimeStamp(Box<Instant>, Tag, AccessMode),
/// Any type as a trait object.
Variant(Box<Box<dyn Variant>>, Tag, AccessMode),
/// A _shared_ value of any type.
///
/// Not available under `no_closure`.
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
Shared(crate::Shared<crate::Locked<Dynamic>>, Tag, AccessMode),
}
/// _(INTERNALS)_ Lock guard for reading a [`Dynamic`].
/// Exported under the `internals` feature only.
///
/// This type provides transparent interoperability between normal [`Dynamic`] and shared
/// [`Dynamic`] values.
///
/// # Volatile Data Structure
///
/// This type is volatile and may change.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct DynamicReadLock<'d, T: Clone>(DynamicReadLockInner<'d, T>);
/// Different types of read guards for [`DynamicReadLock`].
#[derive(Debug)]
enum DynamicReadLockInner<'d, T: Clone> {
/// A simple reference to a non-shared value.
Reference(&'d T),
/// A read guard to a shared [`RefCell`][std::cell::RefCell].
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
#[cfg(not(feature = "sync"))]
Guard(std::cell::Ref<'d, Dynamic>),
/// A read guard to a shared [`RwLock`][std::sync::RwLock].
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
#[cfg(feature = "sync")]
Guard(std::sync::RwLockReadGuard<'d, Dynamic>),
}
impl<'d, T: Any + Clone> Deref for DynamicReadLock<'d, T> {
type Target = T;
#[inline(always)]
fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
match self.0 {
DynamicReadLockInner::Reference(ref reference) => *reference,
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
DynamicReadLockInner::Guard(ref guard) => guard.downcast_ref().expect(
"never fails because the read guard was created after checking the data type",
),
}
}
}
/// _(INTERNALS)_ Lock guard for writing a [`Dynamic`].
/// Exported under the `internals` feature only.
///
/// This type provides transparent interoperability between normal [`Dynamic`] and shared
/// [`Dynamic`] values.
///
/// # Volatile Data Structure
///
/// This type is volatile and may change.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct DynamicWriteLock<'d, T: Clone>(DynamicWriteLockInner<'d, T>);
/// Different types of write guards for [`DynamicReadLock`].
#[derive(Debug)]
enum DynamicWriteLockInner<'d, T: Clone> {
/// A simple mutable reference to a non-shared value.
Reference(&'d mut T),
/// A write guard to a shared [`RefCell`][std::cell::RefCell].
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
#[cfg(not(feature = "sync"))]
Guard(std::cell::RefMut<'d, Dynamic>),
/// A write guard to a shared [`RwLock`][std::sync::RwLock].
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
#[cfg(feature = "sync")]
Guard(std::sync::RwLockWriteGuard<'d, Dynamic>),
}
impl<'d, T: Any + Clone> Deref for DynamicWriteLock<'d, T> {
type Target = T;
#[inline(always)]
fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
match self.0 {
DynamicWriteLockInner::Reference(ref reference) => *reference,
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
DynamicWriteLockInner::Guard(ref guard) => guard.downcast_ref().expect(
"never fails because the write guard was created after checking the data type",
),
}
}
}
impl<'d, T: Any + Clone> DerefMut for DynamicWriteLock<'d, T> {
#[inline(always)]
fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Target {
match self.0 {
DynamicWriteLockInner::Reference(ref mut reference) => *reference,
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
DynamicWriteLockInner::Guard(ref mut guard) => guard.downcast_mut().expect(
"never fails because the write guard was created after checking the data type",
),
}
}
}
impl Dynamic {
/// Get the arbitrary data attached to this [`Dynamic`].
#[must_use]
pub const fn tag(&self) -> Tag {
match self.0 {
Union::Unit(_, tag, _)
| Union::Bool(_, tag, _)
| Union::Str(_, tag, _)
| Union::Char(_, tag, _)
| Union::Int(_, tag, _)
| Union::FnPtr(_, tag, _)
| Union::Variant(_, tag, _) => tag,
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_float"))]
Union::Float(_, tag, _) => tag,
#[cfg(feature = "decimal")]
Union::Decimal(_, tag, _) => tag,
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_index"))]
Union::Array(_, tag, _) => tag,
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_object"))]
Union::Map(_, tag, _) => tag,
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_std"))]
Union::TimeStamp(_, tag, _) => tag,
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
Union::Shared(_, tag, _) => tag,
}
}
/// Attach arbitrary data to this [`Dynamic`].
pub fn set_tag(&mut self, value: Tag) -> &mut Self {
match self.0 {
Union::Unit(_, ref mut tag, _)
| Union::Bool(_, ref mut tag, _)
| Union::Str(_, ref mut tag, _)
| Union::Char(_, ref mut tag, _)
| Union::Int(_, ref mut tag, _)
| Union::FnPtr(_, ref mut tag, _)
| Union::Variant(_, ref mut tag, _) => *tag = value,
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_float"))]
Union::Float(_, ref mut tag, _) => *tag = value,
#[cfg(feature = "decimal")]
Union::Decimal(_, ref mut tag, _) => *tag = value,
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_index"))]
Union::Array(_, ref mut tag, _) => *tag = value,
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_object"))]
Union::Map(_, ref mut tag, _) => *tag = value,
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_std"))]
Union::TimeStamp(_, ref mut tag, _) => *tag = value,
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
Union::Shared(_, ref mut tag, _) => *tag = value,
}
self
}
/// Does this [`Dynamic`] hold a variant data type
/// instead of one of the supported system primitive types?
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub const fn is_variant(&self) -> bool {
match self.0 {
Union::Variant(_, _, _) => true,
_ => false,
}
}
/// Is the value held by this [`Dynamic`] shared?
///
/// Not available under `no_closure`.
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub const fn is_shared(&self) -> bool {
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
match self.0 {
Union::Shared(_, _, _) => return true,
_ => (),
}
false
}
/// Is the value held by this [`Dynamic`] a particular type?
///
/// If the [`Dynamic`] is a shared variant checking is performed on
/// top of its internal value.
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub fn is<T: Any + Clone>(&self) -> bool {
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<String>() {
self.type_id() == TypeId::of::<ImmutableString>()
} else {
self.type_id() == TypeId::of::<T>()
}
}
/// Get the [`TypeId`] of the value held by this [`Dynamic`].
///
/// # Panics or Deadlocks When Value is Shared
///
/// Under the `sync` feature, this call may deadlock, or [panic](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/sync/struct.RwLock.html#panics-1).
/// Otherwise, this call panics if the data is currently borrowed for write.
#[must_use]
pub fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId {
match self.0 {
Union::Unit(_, _, _) => TypeId::of::<()>(),
Union::Bool(_, _, _) => TypeId::of::<bool>(),
Union::Str(_, _, _) => TypeId::of::<ImmutableString>(),
Union::Char(_, _, _) => TypeId::of::<char>(),
Union::Int(_, _, _) => TypeId::of::<INT>(),
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_float"))]
Union::Float(_, _, _) => TypeId::of::<FLOAT>(),
#[cfg(feature = "decimal")]
Union::Decimal(_, _, _) => TypeId::of::<Decimal>(),
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_index"))]
Union::Array(_, _, _) => TypeId::of::<Array>(),
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_object"))]
Union::Map(_, _, _) => TypeId::of::<Map>(),
Union::FnPtr(_, _, _) => TypeId::of::<FnPtr>(),
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_std"))]
Union::TimeStamp(_, _, _) => TypeId::of::<Instant>(),
Union::Variant(ref value, _, _) => (***value).type_id(),
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
#[cfg(not(feature = "sync"))]
Union::Shared(ref cell, _, _) => (*cell.borrow()).type_id(),
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
#[cfg(feature = "sync")]
Union::Shared(ref cell, _, _) => (*cell.read().unwrap()).type_id(),
}
}
/// Get the name of the type of the value held by this [`Dynamic`].
///
/// # Panics or Deadlocks When Value is Shared
///
/// Under the `sync` feature, this call may deadlock, or [panic](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/sync/struct.RwLock.html#panics-1).
/// Otherwise, this call panics if the data is currently borrowed for write.
#[must_use]
pub fn type_name(&self) -> &'static str {
match self.0 {
Union::Unit(_, _, _) => "()",
Union::Bool(_, _, _) => "bool",
Union::Str(_, _, _) => "string",
Union::Char(_, _, _) => "char",
Union::Int(_, _, _) => type_name::<INT>(),
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_float"))]
Union::Float(_, _, _) => type_name::<FLOAT>(),
#[cfg(feature = "decimal")]
Union::Decimal(_, _, _) => "decimal",
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_index"))]
Union::Array(_, _, _) => "array",
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_object"))]
Union::Map(_, _, _) => "map",
Union::FnPtr(_, _, _) => "Fn",
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_std"))]
Union::TimeStamp(_, _, _) => "timestamp",
Union::Variant(ref value, _, _) => (***value).type_name(),
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
#[cfg(not(feature = "sync"))]
Union::Shared(ref cell, _, _) => cell
.try_borrow()
.map(|v| (*v).type_name())
.unwrap_or("<shared>"),
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
#[cfg(feature = "sync")]
Union::Shared(ref cell, _, _) => (*cell.read().unwrap()).type_name(),
}
}
}
impl Hash for Dynamic {
/// Hash the [`Dynamic`] value.
///
/// # Panics
///
/// Panics if the [`Dynamic`] value contains an unrecognized trait object.
fn hash<H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut H) {
std::mem::discriminant(&self.0).hash(state);
match self.0 {
Union::Unit(_, _, _) => ().hash(state),
Union::Bool(ref b, _, _) => b.hash(state),
Union::Str(ref s, _, _) => s.hash(state),
Union::Char(ref c, _, _) => c.hash(state),
Union::Int(ref i, _, _) => i.hash(state),
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_float"))]
Union::Float(ref f, _, _) => f.hash(state),
#[cfg(feature = "decimal")]
Union::Decimal(ref d, _, _) => d.hash(state),
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_index"))]
Union::Array(ref a, _, _) => a.as_ref().hash(state),
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_object"))]
Union::Map(ref m, _, _) => m.as_ref().hash(state),
Union::FnPtr(ref f, _, _) => f.hash(state),
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
#[cfg(not(feature = "sync"))]
Union::Shared(ref cell, _, _) => (*cell.borrow()).hash(state),
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
#[cfg(feature = "sync")]
Union::Shared(ref cell, _, _) => (*cell.read().unwrap()).hash(state),
Union::Variant(ref _value, _, _) => {
#[cfg(not(feature = "only_i32"))]
#[cfg(not(feature = "only_i64"))]
{
let value_any = (***_value).as_any();
let type_id = value_any.type_id();
if type_id == TypeId::of::<u8>() {
TypeId::of::<u8>().hash(state);
value_any.downcast_ref::<u8>().expect(CHECKED).hash(state);
} else if type_id == TypeId::of::<u16>() {
TypeId::of::<u16>().hash(state);
value_any.downcast_ref::<u16>().expect(CHECKED).hash(state);
} else if type_id == TypeId::of::<u32>() {
TypeId::of::<u32>().hash(state);
value_any.downcast_ref::<u32>().expect(CHECKED).hash(state);
} else if type_id == TypeId::of::<u64>() {
TypeId::of::<u64>().hash(state);
value_any.downcast_ref::<u64>().expect(CHECKED).hash(state);
} else if type_id == TypeId::of::<i8>() {
TypeId::of::<i8>().hash(state);
value_any.downcast_ref::<i8>().expect(CHECKED).hash(state);
} else if type_id == TypeId::of::<i16>() {
TypeId::of::<i16>().hash(state);
value_any.downcast_ref::<i16>().expect(CHECKED).hash(state);
} else if type_id == TypeId::of::<i32>() {
TypeId::of::<i32>().hash(state);
value_any.downcast_ref::<i32>().expect(CHECKED).hash(state);
} else if type_id == TypeId::of::<i64>() {
TypeId::of::<i64>().hash(state);
value_any.downcast_ref::<i64>().expect(CHECKED).hash(state);
}
#[cfg(not(any(target_arch = "wasm32", target_arch = "wasm64")))]
if type_id == TypeId::of::<u128>() {
TypeId::of::<u128>().hash(state);
value_any.downcast_ref::<u128>().expect(CHECKED).hash(state);
} else if type_id == TypeId::of::<i128>() {
TypeId::of::<i128>().hash(state);
value_any.downcast_ref::<i128>().expect(CHECKED).hash(state);
}
}
unimplemented!("a custom type cannot be hashed")
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_std"))]
Union::TimeStamp(_, _, _) => unimplemented!("{} cannot be hashed", self.type_name()),
}
}
}
/// Map the name of a standard type into a friendly form.
#[inline]
#[must_use]
pub(crate) fn map_std_type_name(name: &str) -> &str {
if name == type_name::<String>() {
return "string";
}
if name == type_name::<ImmutableString>() {
return "string";
}
if name == type_name::<&str>() {
return "string";
}
if name == type_name::<FnPtr>() {
return "Fn";
}
#[cfg(feature = "decimal")]
if name == type_name::<Decimal>() {
return "decimal";
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_index"))]
if name == type_name::<Array>() {
return "array";
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_object"))]
if name == type_name::<Map>() {
return "map";
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_std"))]
if name == type_name::<Instant>() {
return "timestamp";
}
name
}
impl fmt::Display for Dynamic {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
match self.0 {
Union::Unit(_, _, _) => write!(f, ""),
Union::Bool(ref value, _, _) => fmt::Display::fmt(value, f),
Union::Str(ref value, _, _) => fmt::Display::fmt(value, f),
Union::Char(ref value, _, _) => fmt::Display::fmt(value, f),
Union::Int(ref value, _, _) => fmt::Display::fmt(value, f),
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_float"))]
Union::Float(ref value, _, _) => fmt::Display::fmt(value, f),
#[cfg(feature = "decimal")]
Union::Decimal(ref value, _, _) => fmt::Display::fmt(value, f),
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_index"))]
Union::Array(ref value, _, _) => fmt::Debug::fmt(value, f),
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_object"))]
Union::Map(ref value, _, _) => {
f.write_str("#")?;
fmt::Debug::fmt(value, f)
}
Union::FnPtr(ref value, _, _) => fmt::Display::fmt(value, f),
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_std"))]
Union::TimeStamp(_, _, _) => f.write_str("<timestamp>"),
Union::Variant(ref value, _, _) => {
let _value_any = (***value).as_any();
let _type_id = _value_any.type_id();
#[cfg(not(feature = "only_i32"))]
#[cfg(not(feature = "only_i64"))]
if _type_id == TypeId::of::<u8>() {
return fmt::Display::fmt(_value_any.downcast_ref::<u8>().expect(CHECKED), f);
} else if _type_id == TypeId::of::<u16>() {
return fmt::Display::fmt(_value_any.downcast_ref::<u16>().expect(CHECKED), f);
} else if _type_id == TypeId::of::<u32>() {
return fmt::Display::fmt(_value_any.downcast_ref::<u32>().expect(CHECKED), f);
} else if _type_id == TypeId::of::<u64>() {
return fmt::Display::fmt(_value_any.downcast_ref::<u64>().expect(CHECKED), f);
} else if _type_id == TypeId::of::<i8>() {
return fmt::Display::fmt(_value_any.downcast_ref::<i8>().expect(CHECKED), f);
} else if _type_id == TypeId::of::<i16>() {
return fmt::Display::fmt(_value_any.downcast_ref::<i16>().expect(CHECKED), f);
} else if _type_id == TypeId::of::<i32>() {
return fmt::Display::fmt(_value_any.downcast_ref::<i32>().expect(CHECKED), f);
} else if _type_id == TypeId::of::<i64>() {
return fmt::Display::fmt(_value_any.downcast_ref::<i64>().expect(CHECKED), f);
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_float"))]
if _type_id == TypeId::of::<f32>() {
return fmt::Display::fmt(_value_any.downcast_ref::<f32>().expect(CHECKED), f);
} else if _type_id == TypeId::of::<f64>() {
return fmt::Display::fmt(_value_any.downcast_ref::<f64>().expect(CHECKED), f);
}
#[cfg(not(any(target_arch = "wasm32", target_arch = "wasm64")))]
if _type_id == TypeId::of::<u128>() {
return fmt::Display::fmt(_value_any.downcast_ref::<u128>().expect(CHECKED), f);
} else if _type_id == TypeId::of::<i128>() {
return fmt::Display::fmt(_value_any.downcast_ref::<i128>().expect(CHECKED), f);
}
f.write_str((***value).type_name())
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
#[cfg(not(feature = "sync"))]
Union::Shared(ref cell, _, _) => {
if let Ok(v) = cell.try_borrow() {
fmt::Display::fmt(&*v, f)
} else {
f.write_str("<shared>")
}
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
#[cfg(feature = "sync")]
Union::Shared(ref cell, _, _) => fmt::Display::fmt(&*cell.read().unwrap(), f),
}
}
}
impl fmt::Debug for Dynamic {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
match self.0 {
Union::Unit(ref value, _, _) => fmt::Debug::fmt(value, f),
Union::Bool(ref value, _, _) => fmt::Debug::fmt(value, f),
Union::Str(ref value, _, _) => fmt::Debug::fmt(value, f),
Union::Char(ref value, _, _) => fmt::Debug::fmt(value, f),
Union::Int(ref value, _, _) => fmt::Debug::fmt(value, f),
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_float"))]
Union::Float(ref value, _, _) => fmt::Debug::fmt(value, f),
#[cfg(feature = "decimal")]
Union::Decimal(ref value, _, _) => fmt::Debug::fmt(value, f),
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_index"))]
Union::Array(ref value, _, _) => fmt::Debug::fmt(value, f),
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_object"))]
Union::Map(ref value, _, _) => {
f.write_str("#")?;
fmt::Debug::fmt(value, f)
}
Union::FnPtr(ref value, _, _) => fmt::Debug::fmt(value, f),
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_std"))]
Union::TimeStamp(_, _, _) => write!(f, "<timestamp>"),
Union::Variant(ref value, _, _) => {
let _value_any = (***value).as_any();
let _type_id = _value_any.type_id();
#[cfg(not(feature = "only_i32"))]
#[cfg(not(feature = "only_i64"))]
if _type_id == TypeId::of::<u8>() {
return fmt::Debug::fmt(_value_any.downcast_ref::<u8>().expect(CHECKED), f);
} else if _type_id == TypeId::of::<u16>() {
return fmt::Debug::fmt(_value_any.downcast_ref::<u16>().expect(CHECKED), f);
} else if _type_id == TypeId::of::<u32>() {
return fmt::Debug::fmt(_value_any.downcast_ref::<u32>().expect(CHECKED), f);
} else if _type_id == TypeId::of::<u64>() {
return fmt::Debug::fmt(_value_any.downcast_ref::<u64>().expect(CHECKED), f);
} else if _type_id == TypeId::of::<i8>() {
return fmt::Debug::fmt(_value_any.downcast_ref::<i8>().expect(CHECKED), f);
} else if _type_id == TypeId::of::<i16>() {
return fmt::Debug::fmt(_value_any.downcast_ref::<i16>().expect(CHECKED), f);
} else if _type_id == TypeId::of::<i32>() {
return fmt::Debug::fmt(_value_any.downcast_ref::<i32>().expect(CHECKED), f);
} else if _type_id == TypeId::of::<i64>() {
return fmt::Debug::fmt(_value_any.downcast_ref::<i64>().expect(CHECKED), f);
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_float"))]
if _type_id == TypeId::of::<f32>() {
return fmt::Debug::fmt(_value_any.downcast_ref::<f32>().expect(CHECKED), f);
} else if _type_id == TypeId::of::<f64>() {
return fmt::Debug::fmt(_value_any.downcast_ref::<f64>().expect(CHECKED), f);
}
#[cfg(not(any(target_arch = "wasm32", target_arch = "wasm64")))]
if _type_id == TypeId::of::<u128>() {
return fmt::Debug::fmt(_value_any.downcast_ref::<u128>().expect(CHECKED), f);
} else if _type_id == TypeId::of::<i128>() {
return fmt::Debug::fmt(_value_any.downcast_ref::<i128>().expect(CHECKED), f);
}
f.write_str((***value).type_name())
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
#[cfg(not(feature = "sync"))]
Union::Shared(ref cell, _, _) => {
if let Ok(v) = cell.try_borrow() {
write!(f, "{:?} (shared)", *v)
} else {
f.write_str("<shared>")
}
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
#[cfg(feature = "sync")]
Union::Shared(ref cell, _, _) => fmt::Debug::fmt(&*cell.read().unwrap(), f),
}
}
}
use AccessMode::*;
impl Clone for Dynamic {
/// Clone the [`Dynamic`] value.
///
/// # WARNING
///
/// The cloned copy is marked read-write even if the original is read-only.
fn clone(&self) -> Self {
match self.0 {
Union::Unit(value, tag, _) => Self(Union::Unit(value, tag, ReadWrite)),
Union::Bool(value, tag, _) => Self(Union::Bool(value, tag, ReadWrite)),
Union::Str(ref value, tag, _) => Self(Union::Str(value.clone(), tag, ReadWrite)),
Union::Char(value, tag, _) => Self(Union::Char(value, tag, ReadWrite)),
Union::Int(value, tag, _) => Self(Union::Int(value, tag, ReadWrite)),
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_float"))]
Union::Float(value, tag, _) => Self(Union::Float(value, tag, ReadWrite)),
#[cfg(feature = "decimal")]
Union::Decimal(ref value, tag, _) => {
Self(Union::Decimal(value.clone(), tag, ReadWrite))
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_index"))]
Union::Array(ref value, tag, _) => Self(Union::Array(value.clone(), tag, ReadWrite)),
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_object"))]
Union::Map(ref value, tag, _) => Self(Union::Map(value.clone(), tag, ReadWrite)),
Union::FnPtr(ref value, tag, _) => Self(Union::FnPtr(value.clone(), tag, ReadWrite)),
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_std"))]
Union::TimeStamp(ref value, tag, _) => {
Self(Union::TimeStamp(value.clone(), tag, ReadWrite))
}
Union::Variant(ref value, tag, _) => {
let mut x = value.as_ref().as_ref().clone_into_dynamic();
x.set_tag(tag);
x
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
Union::Shared(ref cell, tag, _) => Self(Union::Shared(cell.clone(), tag, ReadWrite)),
}
}
}
impl Default for Dynamic {
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
fn default() -> Self {
Self::UNIT
}
}
impl Dynamic {
/// A [`Dynamic`] containing a `()`.
pub const UNIT: Dynamic = Self(Union::Unit((), DEFAULT_TAG_VALUE, ReadWrite));
/// A [`Dynamic`] containing a `true`.
pub const TRUE: Dynamic = Self(Union::Bool(true, DEFAULT_TAG_VALUE, ReadWrite));
/// A [`Dynamic`] containing a [`false`].
pub const FALSE: Dynamic = Self(Union::Bool(false, DEFAULT_TAG_VALUE, ReadWrite));
/// A [`Dynamic`] containing the integer zero.
pub const ZERO: Dynamic = Self(Union::Int(0, DEFAULT_TAG_VALUE, ReadWrite));
/// A [`Dynamic`] containing the integer one.
pub const ONE: Dynamic = Self(Union::Int(1, DEFAULT_TAG_VALUE, ReadWrite));
/// A [`Dynamic`] containing the integer two.
pub const TWO: Dynamic = Self(Union::Int(2, DEFAULT_TAG_VALUE, ReadWrite));
/// A [`Dynamic`] containing the integer ten.
pub const TEN: Dynamic = Self(Union::Int(10, DEFAULT_TAG_VALUE, ReadWrite));
/// A [`Dynamic`] containing the integer negative one.
pub const NEGATIVE_ONE: Dynamic = Self(Union::Int(-1, DEFAULT_TAG_VALUE, ReadWrite));
/// A [`Dynamic`] containing `0.0`.
///
/// Not available under `no_float`.
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_float"))]
pub const FLOAT_ZERO: Dynamic = Self(Union::Float(
FloatWrapper::new_const(0.0),
DEFAULT_TAG_VALUE,
ReadWrite,
));
/// A [`Dynamic`] containing `1.0`.
///
/// Not available under `no_float`.
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_float"))]
pub const FLOAT_ONE: Dynamic = Self(Union::Float(
FloatWrapper::new_const(1.0),
DEFAULT_TAG_VALUE,
ReadWrite,
));
/// A [`Dynamic`] containing `2.0`.
///
/// Not available under `no_float`.
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_float"))]
pub const FLOAT_TWO: Dynamic = Self(Union::Float(
FloatWrapper::new_const(2.0),
DEFAULT_TAG_VALUE,
ReadWrite,
));
/// A [`Dynamic`] containing `10.0`.
///
/// Not available under `no_float`.
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_float"))]
pub const FLOAT_TEN: Dynamic = Self(Union::Float(
FloatWrapper::new_const(10.0),
DEFAULT_TAG_VALUE,
ReadWrite,
));
/// A [`Dynamic`] containing the `-1.0`.
///
/// Not available under `no_float`.
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_float"))]
pub const FLOAT_NEGATIVE_ONE: Dynamic = Self(Union::Float(
FloatWrapper::new_const(-1.0),
DEFAULT_TAG_VALUE,
ReadWrite,
));
/// Get the [`AccessMode`] for this [`Dynamic`].
#[must_use]
pub(crate) const fn access_mode(&self) -> AccessMode {
match self.0 {
Union::Unit(_, _, access)
| Union::Bool(_, _, access)
| Union::Str(_, _, access)
| Union::Char(_, _, access)
| Union::Int(_, _, access)
| Union::FnPtr(_, _, access)
| Union::Variant(_, _, access) => access,
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_float"))]
Union::Float(_, _, access) => access,
#[cfg(feature = "decimal")]
Union::Decimal(_, _, access) => access,
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_index"))]
Union::Array(_, _, access) => access,
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_object"))]
Union::Map(_, _, access) => access,
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_std"))]
Union::TimeStamp(_, _, access) => access,
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
Union::Shared(_, _, access) => access,
}
}
/// Set the [`AccessMode`] for this [`Dynamic`].
pub(crate) fn set_access_mode(&mut self, typ: AccessMode) -> &mut Self {
match self.0 {
Union::Unit(_, _, ref mut access)
| Union::Bool(_, _, ref mut access)
| Union::Str(_, _, ref mut access)
| Union::Char(_, _, ref mut access)
| Union::Int(_, _, ref mut access)
| Union::FnPtr(_, _, ref mut access)
| Union::Variant(_, _, ref mut access) => *access = typ,
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_float"))]
Union::Float(_, _, ref mut access) => *access = typ,
#[cfg(feature = "decimal")]
Union::Decimal(_, _, ref mut access) => *access = typ,
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_index"))]
Union::Array(ref mut a, _, ref mut access) => {
*access = typ;
a.iter_mut().for_each(|v| {
v.set_access_mode(typ);
});
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_object"))]
Union::Map(ref mut m, _, ref mut access) => {
*access = typ;
m.values_mut().for_each(|v| {
v.set_access_mode(typ);
});
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_std"))]
Union::TimeStamp(_, _, ref mut access) => *access = typ,
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
Union::Shared(_, _, ref mut access) => *access = typ,
}
self
}
/// Is this [`Dynamic`] read-only?
///
/// Constant [`Dynamic`] values are read-only. If a [`&mut Dynamic`][Dynamic] to such a constant
/// is passed to a Rust function, the function can use this information to return an error of
/// [`ErrorAssignmentToConstant`][crate::EvalAltResult::ErrorAssignmentToConstant]
/// if its value is going to be modified. This safe-guards constant values from being modified
/// from within Rust functions.
#[must_use]
pub fn is_read_only(&self) -> bool {
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
match self.0 {
Union::Shared(_, _, ReadOnly) => return true,
#[cfg(not(feature = "sync"))]
Union::Shared(ref cell, _, _) => {
return match cell.borrow().access_mode() {
ReadWrite => false,
ReadOnly => true,
}
}
#[cfg(feature = "sync")]
Union::Shared(ref cell, _, _) => {
return match cell.read().unwrap().access_mode() {
ReadWrite => false,
ReadOnly => true,
}
}
_ => (),
}
match self.access_mode() {
ReadWrite => false,
ReadOnly => true,
}
}
/// Can this [`Dynamic`] be hashed?
#[must_use]
pub(crate) fn is_hashable(&self) -> bool {
match self.0 {
Union::Unit(_, _, _)
| Union::Bool(_, _, _)
| Union::Str(_, _, _)
| Union::Char(_, _, _)
| Union::Int(_, _, _) => true,
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_float"))]
Union::Float(_, _, _) => true,
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_index"))]
Union::Array(_, _, _) => true,
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_object"))]
Union::Map(_, _, _) => true,
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
#[cfg(not(feature = "sync"))]
Union::Shared(ref cell, _, _) => cell.borrow().is_hashable(),
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
#[cfg(feature = "sync")]
Union::Shared(ref cell, _, _) => cell.read().unwrap().is_hashable(),
_ => false,
}
}
/// Create a [`Dynamic`] from any type. A [`Dynamic`] value is simply returned as is.
///
/// # Safety
///
/// This type uses some unsafe code, mainly for type casting.
///
/// # Notes
///
/// Beware that you need to pass in an [`Array`] type for it to be recognized as an [`Array`].
/// A [`Vec<T>`][Vec] does not get automatically converted to an [`Array`], but will be a generic
/// restricted trait object instead, because [`Vec<T>`][Vec] is not a supported standard type.
///
/// Similarly, passing in a [`HashMap<String, T>`][std::collections::HashMap] or
/// [`BTreeMap<String, T>`][std::collections::BTreeMap] will not get a [`Map`] but a trait object.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use rhai::Dynamic;
///
/// let result = Dynamic::from(42_i64);
/// assert_eq!(result.type_name(), "i64");
/// assert_eq!(result.to_string(), "42");
///
/// let result = Dynamic::from("hello");
/// assert_eq!(result.type_name(), "string");
/// assert_eq!(result.to_string(), "hello");
///
/// let new_result = Dynamic::from(result);
/// assert_eq!(new_result.type_name(), "string");
/// assert_eq!(new_result.to_string(), "hello");
/// ```
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub fn from<T: Variant + Clone>(mut value: T) -> Self {
// Coded this way in order to maximally leverage potentials for dead-code removal.
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<Dynamic>() {
return unsafe_try_cast::<_, Dynamic>(value).ok().expect(CHECKED);
}
let val = value.as_any();
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<INT>() {
return val.downcast_ref::<INT>().expect(CHECKED).clone().into();
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_float"))]
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<FLOAT>() {
return val.downcast_ref::<FLOAT>().expect(CHECKED).clone().into();
}
#[cfg(feature = "decimal")]
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<Decimal>() {
return val.downcast_ref::<Decimal>().expect(CHECKED).clone().into();
}
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<bool>() {
return val.downcast_ref::<bool>().expect(CHECKED).clone().into();
}
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<char>() {
return val.downcast_ref::<char>().expect(CHECKED).clone().into();
}
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<ImmutableString>() {
return val
.downcast_ref::<ImmutableString>()
.expect(CHECKED)
.clone()
.into();
}
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<&str>() {
return val.downcast_ref::<&str>().expect(CHECKED).deref().into();
}
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<()>() {
return ().into();
}
value = match unsafe_try_cast::<_, String>(value) {
Ok(s) => return s.into(),
Err(value) => value,
};
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_index"))]
{
value = match unsafe_try_cast::<_, Array>(value) {
Ok(array) => return array.into(),
Err(value) => value,
};
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_object"))]
{
value = match unsafe_try_cast::<_, Map>(value) {
Ok(map) => return map.into(),
Err(value) => value,
};
}
value = match unsafe_try_cast::<_, FnPtr>(value) {
Ok(fn_ptr) => return fn_ptr.into(),
Err(value) => value,
};
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_std"))]
{
value = match unsafe_try_cast::<_, Instant>(value) {
Ok(timestamp) => return timestamp.into(),
Err(value) => value,
};
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
{
value = match unsafe_try_cast::<_, crate::Shared<crate::Locked<Dynamic>>>(value) {
Ok(value) => return value.into(),
Err(value) => value,
};
}
Self(Union::Variant(
Box::new(Box::new(value)),
DEFAULT_TAG_VALUE,
ReadWrite,
))
}
/// Turn the [`Dynamic`] value into a shared [`Dynamic`] value backed by an
/// [`Rc`][std::rc::Rc]`<`[`RefCell`][std::cell::RefCell]`<`[`Dynamic`]`>>` or
/// [`Arc`][std::sync::Arc]`<`[`RwLock`][std::sync::RwLock]`<`[`Dynamic`]`>>`
/// depending on the `sync` feature.
///
/// Not available under `no_closure`.
///
/// Shared [`Dynamic`] values are relatively cheap to clone as they simply increment the
/// reference counts.
///
/// Shared [`Dynamic`] values can be converted seamlessly to and from ordinary [`Dynamic`]
/// values.
///
/// If the [`Dynamic`] value is already shared, this method returns itself.
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub fn into_shared(self) -> Self {
let _access = self.access_mode();
match self.0 {
Union::Shared(_, _, _) => self,
_ => Self(Union::Shared(
crate::Locked::new(self).into(),
DEFAULT_TAG_VALUE,
_access,
)),
}
}
/// Convert the [`Dynamic`] value into specific type.
///
/// Casting to a [`Dynamic`] just returns as is, but if it contains a shared value,
/// it is cloned into a [`Dynamic`] with a normal value.
///
/// Returns [`None`] if types mismatched.
///
/// # Panics or Deadlocks
///
/// Under the `sync` feature, this call may deadlock, or [panic](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/sync/struct.RwLock.html#panics-1).
/// Otherwise, this call panics if the data is currently borrowed for write.
///
/// These normally shouldn't occur since most operations in Rhai is single-threaded.
///
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// use rhai::Dynamic;
///
/// let x = Dynamic::from(42_u32);
///
/// assert_eq!(x.try_cast::<u32>().unwrap(), 42);
/// ```
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub fn try_cast<T: Any>(self) -> Option<T> {
// Coded this way in order to maximally leverage potentials for dead-code removal.
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
if let Union::Shared(_, _, _) = self.0 {
return self.flatten().try_cast::<T>();
}
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<Dynamic>() {
return unsafe_try_cast::<_, T>(self).ok();
}
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<INT>() {
return match self.0 {
Union::Int(value, _, _) => unsafe_try_cast(value).ok(),
_ => None,
};
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_float"))]
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<FLOAT>() {
return match self.0 {
Union::Float(value, _, _) => unsafe_try_cast(*value).ok(),
_ => None,
};
}
#[cfg(feature = "decimal")]
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<Decimal>() {
return match self.0 {
Union::Decimal(value, _, _) => unsafe_try_cast(*value).ok(),
_ => None,
};
}
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<bool>() {
return match self.0 {
Union::Bool(value, _, _) => unsafe_try_cast(value).ok(),
_ => None,
};
}
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<ImmutableString>() {
return match self.0 {
Union::Str(value, _, _) => unsafe_try_cast(value).ok(),
_ => None,
};
}
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<String>() {
return match self.0 {
Union::Str(value, _, _) => unsafe_try_cast(value.into_owned()).ok(),
_ => None,
};
}
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<char>() {
return match self.0 {
Union::Char(value, _, _) => unsafe_try_cast(value).ok(),
_ => None,
};
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_index"))]
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<Array>() {
return match self.0 {
Union::Array(value, _, _) => unsafe_cast_box::<_, T>(value).ok().map(|v| *v),
_ => None,
};
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_object"))]
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<Map>() {
return match self.0 {
Union::Map(value, _, _) => unsafe_cast_box::<_, T>(value).ok().map(|v| *v),
_ => None,
};
}
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<FnPtr>() {
return match self.0 {
Union::FnPtr(value, _, _) => unsafe_cast_box::<_, T>(value).ok().map(|v| *v),
_ => None,
};
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_std"))]
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<Instant>() {
return match self.0 {
Union::TimeStamp(value, _, _) => unsafe_cast_box::<_, T>(value).ok().map(|v| *v),
_ => None,
};
}
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<()>() {
return match self.0 {
Union::Unit(value, _, _) => unsafe_try_cast(value).ok(),
_ => None,
};
}
match self.0 {
Union::Variant(value, _, _) => (*value).as_box_any().downcast().map(|x| *x).ok(),
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
Union::Shared(_, _, _) => unreachable!("Union::Shared case should be already handled"),
_ => None,
}
}
/// Convert the [`Dynamic`] value into a specific type.
///
/// Casting to a [`Dynamic`] just returns as is, but if it contains a shared value,
/// it is cloned into a [`Dynamic`] with a normal value.
///
/// Returns [`None`] if types mismatched.
///
/// # Panics or Deadlocks
///
/// Panics if the cast fails (e.g. the type of the actual value is not the
/// same as the specified type).
///
/// Under the `sync` feature, this call may deadlock, or [panic](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/sync/struct.RwLock.html#panics-1).
/// Otherwise, this call panics if the data is currently borrowed for write.
///
/// These normally shouldn't occur since most operations in Rhai is single-threaded.
///
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// use rhai::Dynamic;
///
/// let x = Dynamic::from(42_u32);
///
/// assert_eq!(x.cast::<u32>(), 42);
/// ```
#[inline]
#[must_use]
pub fn cast<T: Any + Clone>(self) -> T {
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
let self_type_name = if self.is_shared() {
// Avoid panics/deadlocks with shared values
"<shared>"
} else {
self.type_name()
};
#[cfg(feature = "no_closure")]
let self_type_name = self.type_name();
self.try_cast::<T>().unwrap_or_else(|| {
panic!(
"cannot cast {} value and to {}",
self_type_name,
type_name::<T>()
)
})
}
/// Clone the [`Dynamic`] value and convert it into a specific type.
///
/// Casting to a [`Dynamic`] just returns as is, but if it contains a shared value,
/// it is cloned into a [`Dynamic`] with a normal value.
///
/// Returns [`None`] if types mismatched.
///
/// # Panics or Deadlocks
///
/// Panics if the cast fails (e.g. the type of the actual value is not the
/// same as the specified type).
///
/// Under the `sync` feature, this call may deadlock, or [panic](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/sync/struct.RwLock.html#panics-1).
/// Otherwise, this call panics if the data is currently borrowed for write.
///
/// These normally shouldn't occur since most operations in Rhai is single-threaded.
///
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// use rhai::Dynamic;
///
/// let x = Dynamic::from(42_u32);
/// let y = &x;
///
/// assert_eq!(y.clone_cast::<u32>(), 42);
/// ```
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub fn clone_cast<T: Any + Clone>(&self) -> T {
self.flatten_clone().cast::<T>()
}
/// Flatten the [`Dynamic`] and clone it.
///
/// If the [`Dynamic`] is not a shared value, it returns a cloned copy.
///
/// If the [`Dynamic`] is a shared value, it returns a cloned copy of the shared value.
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub fn flatten_clone(&self) -> Self {
match self.0 {
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
#[cfg(not(feature = "sync"))]
Union::Shared(ref cell, _, _) => cell.borrow().clone(),
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
#[cfg(feature = "sync")]
Union::Shared(ref cell, _, _) => cell.read().unwrap().clone(),
_ => self.clone(),
}
}
/// Flatten the [`Dynamic`].
///
/// If the [`Dynamic`] is not a shared value, it returns itself.
///
/// If the [`Dynamic`] is a shared value, it returns the shared value if there are no
/// outstanding references, or a cloned copy.
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub fn flatten(self) -> Self {
match self.0 {
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
Union::Shared(cell, _, _) => crate::fn_native::shared_try_take(cell).map_or_else(
#[cfg(not(feature = "sync"))]
|cell| cell.borrow().clone(),
#[cfg(feature = "sync")]
|cell| cell.read().unwrap().clone(),
#[cfg(not(feature = "sync"))]
|value| value.into_inner(),
#[cfg(feature = "sync")]
|value| value.into_inner().unwrap(),
),
_ => self,
}
}
/// Flatten the [`Dynamic`] in place.
///
/// If the [`Dynamic`] is not a shared value, it does nothing.
///
/// If the [`Dynamic`] is a shared value, it is set to the shared value if there are no
/// outstanding references, or a cloned copy otherwise.
#[inline(always)]
pub(crate) fn flatten_in_place(&mut self) -> &mut Self {
match self.0 {
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
Union::Shared(_, _, _) => match std::mem::take(self).0 {
Union::Shared(cell, _, _) => {
*self = crate::fn_native::shared_try_take(cell).map_or_else(
#[cfg(not(feature = "sync"))]
|cell| cell.borrow().clone(),
#[cfg(feature = "sync")]
|cell| cell.read().unwrap().clone(),
#[cfg(not(feature = "sync"))]
|value| value.into_inner(),
#[cfg(feature = "sync")]
|value| value.into_inner().unwrap(),
);
}
_ => unreachable!(),
},
_ => (),
}
self
}
/// Is the [`Dynamic`] a shared value that is locked?
///
/// Not available under `no_closure`.
///
/// ## Note
///
/// Under the `sync` feature, shared values use [`RwLock`][std::sync::RwLock] and they are never locked.
/// Access just waits until the [`RwLock`][std::sync::RwLock] is released.
/// So this method always returns [`false`] under [`Sync`].
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub fn is_locked(&self) -> bool {
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
match self.0 {
Union::Shared(ref _cell, _, _) => {
#[cfg(not(feature = "sync"))]
return _cell.try_borrow().is_err();
#[cfg(feature = "sync")]
return false;
}
_ => (),
}
false
}
/// Get a reference of a specific type to the [`Dynamic`].
/// Casting to [`Dynamic`] just returns a reference to it.
///
/// Returns [`None`] if the cast fails.
///
/// # Panics or Deadlocks When Value is Shared
///
/// Under the `sync` feature, this call may deadlock, or [panic](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/sync/struct.RwLock.html#panics-1).
/// Otherwise, this call panics if the data is currently borrowed for write.
#[inline]
#[must_use]
pub fn read_lock<T: Any + Clone>(&self) -> Option<DynamicReadLock<T>> {
match self.0 {
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
Union::Shared(ref cell, _, _) => {
#[cfg(not(feature = "sync"))]
let value = cell.borrow();
#[cfg(feature = "sync")]
let value = cell.read().unwrap();
if (*value).type_id() != TypeId::of::<T>()
&& TypeId::of::<Dynamic>() != TypeId::of::<T>()
{
return None;
} else {
return Some(DynamicReadLock(DynamicReadLockInner::Guard(value)));
}
}
_ => (),
}
self.downcast_ref()
.map(|r| DynamicReadLock(DynamicReadLockInner::Reference(r)))
}
/// Get a mutable reference of a specific type to the [`Dynamic`].
/// Casting to [`Dynamic`] just returns a mutable reference to it.
///
/// Returns [`None`] if the cast fails.
///
/// # Panics or Deadlocks When Value is Shared
///
/// Under the `sync` feature, this call may deadlock, or [panic](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/sync/struct.RwLock.html#panics-1).
/// Otherwise, this call panics if the data is currently borrowed for write.
#[inline]
#[must_use]
pub fn write_lock<T: Any + Clone>(&mut self) -> Option<DynamicWriteLock<T>> {
match self.0 {
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
Union::Shared(ref cell, _, _) => {
#[cfg(not(feature = "sync"))]
let value = cell.borrow_mut();
#[cfg(feature = "sync")]
let value = cell.write().unwrap();
if (*value).type_id() != TypeId::of::<T>()
&& TypeId::of::<Dynamic>() != TypeId::of::<T>()
{
return None;
} else {
return Some(DynamicWriteLock(DynamicWriteLockInner::Guard(value)));
}
}
_ => (),
}
self.downcast_mut()
.map(|r| DynamicWriteLock(DynamicWriteLockInner::Reference(r)))
}
/// Get a reference of a specific type to the [`Dynamic`].
/// Casting to [`Dynamic`] just returns a reference to it.
///
/// Returns [`None`] if the cast fails, or if the value is shared.
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub(crate) fn downcast_ref<T: Any + Clone + ?Sized>(&self) -> Option<&T> {
// Coded this way in order to maximally leverage potentials for dead-code removal.
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<INT>() {
return match self.0 {
Union::Int(ref value, _, _) => value.as_any().downcast_ref::<T>(),
_ => None,
};
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_float"))]
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<FLOAT>() {
return match self.0 {
Union::Float(ref value, _, _) => value.as_ref().as_any().downcast_ref::<T>(),
_ => None,
};
}
#[cfg(feature = "decimal")]
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<Decimal>() {
return match self.0 {
Union::Decimal(ref value, _, _) => value.as_ref().as_any().downcast_ref::<T>(),
_ => None,
};
}
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<bool>() {
return match self.0 {
Union::Bool(ref value, _, _) => value.as_any().downcast_ref::<T>(),
_ => None,
};
}
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<ImmutableString>() {
return match self.0 {
Union::Str(ref value, _, _) => value.as_any().downcast_ref::<T>(),
_ => None,
};
}
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<char>() {
return match self.0 {
Union::Char(ref value, _, _) => value.as_any().downcast_ref::<T>(),
_ => None,
};
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_index"))]
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<Array>() {
return match self.0 {
Union::Array(ref value, _, _) => value.as_ref().as_any().downcast_ref::<T>(),
_ => None,
};
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_object"))]
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<Map>() {
return match self.0 {
Union::Map(ref value, _, _) => value.as_ref().as_any().downcast_ref::<T>(),
_ => None,
};
}
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<FnPtr>() {
return match self.0 {
Union::FnPtr(ref value, _, _) => value.as_ref().as_any().downcast_ref::<T>(),
_ => None,
};
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_std"))]
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<Instant>() {
return match self.0 {
Union::TimeStamp(ref value, _, _) => value.as_ref().as_any().downcast_ref::<T>(),
_ => None,
};
}
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<()>() {
return match self.0 {
Union::Unit(ref value, _, _) => value.as_any().downcast_ref::<T>(),
_ => None,
};
}
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<Dynamic>() {
return self.as_any().downcast_ref::<T>();
}
match self.0 {
Union::Variant(ref value, _, _) => (***value).as_any().downcast_ref::<T>(),
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
Union::Shared(_, _, _) => None,
_ => None,
}
}
/// Get a mutable reference of a specific type to the [`Dynamic`].
/// Casting to [`Dynamic`] just returns a mutable reference to it.
///
/// Returns [`None`] if the cast fails, or if the value is shared.
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub(crate) fn downcast_mut<T: Any + Clone>(&mut self) -> Option<&mut T> {
// Coded this way in order to maximally leverage potentials for dead-code removal.
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<INT>() {
return match self.0 {
Union::Int(ref mut value, _, _) => value.as_mut_any().downcast_mut::<T>(),
_ => None,
};
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_float"))]
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<FLOAT>() {
return match self.0 {
Union::Float(ref mut value, _, _) => {
value.as_mut().as_mut_any().downcast_mut::<T>()
}
_ => None,
};
}
#[cfg(feature = "decimal")]
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<Decimal>() {
return match self.0 {
Union::Decimal(ref mut value, _, _) => {
value.as_mut().as_mut_any().downcast_mut::<T>()
}
_ => None,
};
}
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<bool>() {
return match self.0 {
Union::Bool(ref mut value, _, _) => value.as_mut_any().downcast_mut::<T>(),
_ => None,
};
}
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<ImmutableString>() {
return match self.0 {
Union::Str(ref mut value, _, _) => value.as_mut_any().downcast_mut::<T>(),
_ => None,
};
}
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<char>() {
return match self.0 {
Union::Char(ref mut value, _, _) => value.as_mut_any().downcast_mut::<T>(),
_ => None,
};
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_index"))]
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<Array>() {
return match self.0 {
Union::Array(ref mut value, _, _) => {
value.as_mut().as_mut_any().downcast_mut::<T>()
}
_ => None,
};
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_object"))]
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<Map>() {
return match self.0 {
Union::Map(ref mut value, _, _) => value.as_mut().as_mut_any().downcast_mut::<T>(),
_ => None,
};
}
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<FnPtr>() {
return match self.0 {
Union::FnPtr(ref mut value, _, _) => {
value.as_mut().as_mut_any().downcast_mut::<T>()
}
_ => None,
};
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_std"))]
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<Instant>() {
return match self.0 {
Union::TimeStamp(ref mut value, _, _) => {
value.as_mut().as_mut_any().downcast_mut::<T>()
}
_ => None,
};
}
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<()>() {
return match self.0 {
Union::Unit(ref mut value, _, _) => value.as_mut_any().downcast_mut::<T>(),
_ => None,
};
}
if TypeId::of::<T>() == TypeId::of::<Dynamic>() {
return self.as_mut_any().downcast_mut::<T>();
}
match self.0 {
Union::Variant(ref mut value, _, _) => (***value).as_mut_any().downcast_mut::<T>(),
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
Union::Shared(_, _, _) => None,
_ => None,
}
}
/// Cast the [`Dynamic`] as a unit `()` and return it.
/// Returns the name of the actual type if the cast fails.
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub fn as_unit(&self) -> Result<(), &'static str> {
match self.0 {
Union::Unit(value, _, _) => Ok(value),
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
Union::Shared(_, _, _) => self.read_lock().map(|v| *v).ok_or_else(|| self.type_name()),
_ => Err(self.type_name()),
}
}
/// Cast the [`Dynamic`] as the system integer type [`INT`] and return it.
/// Returns the name of the actual type if the cast fails.
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub fn as_int(&self) -> Result<INT, &'static str> {
match self.0 {
Union::Int(n, _, _) => Ok(n),
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
Union::Shared(_, _, _) => self.read_lock().map(|v| *v).ok_or_else(|| self.type_name()),
_ => Err(self.type_name()),
}
}
/// Cast the [`Dynamic`] as the system floating-point type [`FLOAT`] and return it.
/// Returns the name of the actual type if the cast fails.
///
/// Not available under `no_float`.
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_float"))]
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub fn as_float(&self) -> Result<FLOAT, &'static str> {
match self.0 {
Union::Float(n, _, _) => Ok(*n),
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
Union::Shared(_, _, _) => self.read_lock().map(|v| *v).ok_or_else(|| self.type_name()),
_ => Err(self.type_name()),
}
}
/// _(DECIMAL)_ Cast the [`Dynamic`] as a [`Decimal`] and return it.
/// Returns the name of the actual type if the cast fails.
///
/// Exported under the `decimal` feature only.
#[cfg(feature = "decimal")]
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub fn as_decimal(&self) -> Result<Decimal, &'static str> {
match self.0 {
Union::Decimal(ref n, _, _) => Ok(**n),
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
Union::Shared(_, _, _) => self.read_lock().map(|v| *v).ok_or_else(|| self.type_name()),
_ => Err(self.type_name()),
}
}
/// Cast the [`Dynamic`] as a [`bool`] and return it.
/// Returns the name of the actual type if the cast fails.
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub fn as_bool(&self) -> Result<bool, &'static str> {
match self.0 {
Union::Bool(b, _, _) => Ok(b),
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
Union::Shared(_, _, _) => self.read_lock().map(|v| *v).ok_or_else(|| self.type_name()),
_ => Err(self.type_name()),
}
}
/// Cast the [`Dynamic`] as a [`char`] and return it.
/// Returns the name of the actual type if the cast fails.
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub fn as_char(&self) -> Result<char, &'static str> {
match self.0 {
Union::Char(n, _, _) => Ok(n),
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
Union::Shared(_, _, _) => self.read_lock().map(|v| *v).ok_or_else(|| self.type_name()),
_ => Err(self.type_name()),
}
}
/// Cast the [`Dynamic`] as an [`ImmutableString`] and return it.
/// Returns the name of the actual type if the cast fails.
///
/// # Panics
///
/// Panics if the value is shared.
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub(crate) fn as_str_ref(&self) -> Result<&str, &'static str> {
match self.0 {
Union::Str(ref s, _, _) => Ok(s),
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
Union::Shared(_, _, _) => panic!("as_str() cannot be called on shared values"),
_ => Err(self.type_name()),
}
}
/// Convert the [`Dynamic`] into a [`String`] and return it.
/// If there are other references to the same string, a cloned copy is returned.
/// Returns the name of the actual type if the cast fails.
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub fn as_string(self) -> Result<String, &'static str> {
self.as_immutable_string().map(ImmutableString::into_owned)
}
/// Convert the [`Dynamic`] into an [`ImmutableString`] and return it.
/// Returns the name of the actual type if the cast fails.
#[inline]
#[must_use]
pub fn as_immutable_string(self) -> Result<ImmutableString, &'static str> {
match self.0 {
Union::Str(s, _, _) => Ok(s),
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
Union::Shared(cell, _, _) => {
#[cfg(not(feature = "sync"))]
let value = cell.borrow();
#[cfg(feature = "sync")]
let value = cell.read().unwrap();
match value.0 {
Union::Str(ref s, _, _) => Ok(s.clone()),
_ => Err((*value).type_name()),
}
}
_ => Err(self.type_name()),
}
}
}
impl From<()> for Dynamic {
#[inline(always)]
fn from(value: ()) -> Self {
Self(Union::Unit(value, DEFAULT_TAG_VALUE, ReadWrite))
}
}
impl From<bool> for Dynamic {
#[inline(always)]
fn from(value: bool) -> Self {
Self(Union::Bool(value, DEFAULT_TAG_VALUE, ReadWrite))
}
}
impl From<INT> for Dynamic {
#[inline(always)]
fn from(value: INT) -> Self {
Self(Union::Int(value, DEFAULT_TAG_VALUE, ReadWrite))
}
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_float"))]
impl From<FLOAT> for Dynamic {
#[inline(always)]
fn from(value: FLOAT) -> Self {
Self(Union::Float(value.into(), DEFAULT_TAG_VALUE, ReadWrite))
}
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_float"))]
impl From<FloatWrapper<FLOAT>> for Dynamic {
#[inline(always)]
fn from(value: FloatWrapper<FLOAT>) -> Self {
Self(Union::Float(value, DEFAULT_TAG_VALUE, ReadWrite))
}
}
#[cfg(feature = "decimal")]
impl From<Decimal> for Dynamic {
#[inline(always)]
fn from(value: Decimal) -> Self {
Self(Union::Decimal(value.into(), DEFAULT_TAG_VALUE, ReadWrite))
}
}
impl From<char> for Dynamic {
#[inline(always)]
fn from(value: char) -> Self {
Self(Union::Char(value, DEFAULT_TAG_VALUE, ReadWrite))
}
}
impl<S: Into<ImmutableString>> From<S> for Dynamic {
#[inline(always)]
fn from(value: S) -> Self {
Self(Union::Str(value.into(), DEFAULT_TAG_VALUE, ReadWrite))
}
}
impl From<&ImmutableString> for Dynamic {
#[inline(always)]
fn from(value: &ImmutableString) -> Self {
value.clone().into()
}
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_index"))]
impl Dynamic {
/// Create a [`Dynamic`] from an [`Array`].
#[inline(always)]
pub(crate) fn from_array(array: Array) -> Self {
Self(Union::Array(array.into(), DEFAULT_TAG_VALUE, ReadWrite))
}
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_index"))]
impl<T: Variant + Clone> From<Vec<T>> for Dynamic {
#[inline(always)]
fn from(value: Vec<T>) -> Self {
Self(Union::Array(
Box::new(value.into_iter().map(Dynamic::from).collect()),
DEFAULT_TAG_VALUE,
ReadWrite,
))
}
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_index"))]
impl<T: Variant + Clone> From<&[T]> for Dynamic {
#[inline(always)]
fn from(value: &[T]) -> Self {
Self(Union::Array(
Box::new(value.iter().cloned().map(Dynamic::from).collect()),
DEFAULT_TAG_VALUE,
ReadWrite,
))
}
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_index"))]
impl<T: Variant + Clone> std::iter::FromIterator<T> for Dynamic {
#[inline(always)]
fn from_iter<X: IntoIterator<Item = T>>(iter: X) -> Self {
Self(Union::Array(
Box::new(iter.into_iter().map(Dynamic::from).collect()),
DEFAULT_TAG_VALUE,
ReadWrite,
))
}
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_object"))]
impl Dynamic {
/// Create a [`Dynamic`] from a [`Map`].
#[inline(always)]
pub(crate) fn from_map(map: Map) -> Self {
Self(Union::Map(map.into(), DEFAULT_TAG_VALUE, ReadWrite))
}
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_object"))]
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_std"))]
impl<K: Into<crate::Identifier>, T: Variant + Clone> From<std::collections::HashMap<K, T>>
for Dynamic
{
#[inline(always)]
fn from(value: std::collections::HashMap<K, T>) -> Self {
Self(Union::Map(
Box::new(
value
.into_iter()
.map(|(k, v)| (k.into(), Dynamic::from(v)))
.collect(),
),
DEFAULT_TAG_VALUE,
ReadWrite,
))
}
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_object"))]
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_std"))]
impl<K: Into<crate::Identifier>> From<std::collections::HashSet<K>> for Dynamic {
#[inline(always)]
fn from(value: std::collections::HashSet<K>) -> Self {
Self(Union::Map(
Box::new(
value
.into_iter()
.map(|k| (k.into(), Dynamic::UNIT))
.collect(),
),
DEFAULT_TAG_VALUE,
ReadWrite,
))
}
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_object"))]
impl<K: Into<crate::Identifier>, T: Variant + Clone> From<std::collections::BTreeMap<K, T>>
for Dynamic
{
#[inline(always)]
fn from(value: std::collections::BTreeMap<K, T>) -> Self {
Self(Union::Map(
Box::new(
value
.into_iter()
.map(|(k, v)| (k.into(), Dynamic::from(v)))
.collect(),
),
DEFAULT_TAG_VALUE,
ReadWrite,
))
}
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_object"))]
impl<K: Into<crate::Identifier>> From<std::collections::BTreeSet<K>> for Dynamic {
#[inline(always)]
fn from(value: std::collections::BTreeSet<K>) -> Self {
Self(Union::Map(
Box::new(
value
.into_iter()
.map(|k| (k.into(), Dynamic::UNIT))
.collect(),
),
DEFAULT_TAG_VALUE,
ReadWrite,
))
}
}
impl From<FnPtr> for Dynamic {
#[inline(always)]
fn from(value: FnPtr) -> Self {
Self(Union::FnPtr(value.into(), DEFAULT_TAG_VALUE, ReadWrite))
}
}
impl From<Box<FnPtr>> for Dynamic {
#[inline(always)]
fn from(value: Box<FnPtr>) -> Self {
Self(Union::FnPtr(value, DEFAULT_TAG_VALUE, ReadWrite))
}
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_std"))]
impl From<Instant> for Dynamic {
#[inline(always)]
fn from(value: Instant) -> Self {
Self(Union::TimeStamp(value.into(), DEFAULT_TAG_VALUE, ReadWrite))
}
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "no_closure"))]
impl From<crate::Shared<crate::Locked<Dynamic>>> for Dynamic {
#[inline(always)]
fn from(value: crate::Shared<crate::Locked<Self>>) -> Self {
Self(Union::Shared(value.into(), DEFAULT_TAG_VALUE, ReadWrite))
}
}
Reference in New Issue View Git Blame Copy Permalink