Recursive self-contained AST.
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637f47d259
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ad250fc973
@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ New features
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------------
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* `Engine::compile_to_self_contained` compiles a script into an `AST` and _eagerly_ resolves all `import` statements with string literal paths. The resolved modules are directly embedded into the `AST`. When the `AST` is later evaluated, `import` statements directly yield the pre-resolved modules without going through the resolution process once again.
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* `AST::walk`, `Stmt::walk` and `Expr::walk` internal API's to recursively walk an `AST`.
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Enhancements
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------------
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135
src/ast.rs
135
src/ast.rs
@ -682,6 +682,47 @@ impl AST {
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pub fn clear_statements(&mut self) {
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self.statements = vec![];
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}
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/// Recursively walk the [`AST`], including function bodies (if any).
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#[cfg(not(feature = "internals"))]
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#[inline(always)]
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pub(crate) fn walk(&self, on_node: &mut impl FnMut(&[ASTNode])) {
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let mut path = Default::default();
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self.statements()
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.iter()
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.chain({
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#[cfg(not(feature = "no_function"))]
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{
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self.iter_fn_def().map(|f| &f.body)
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}
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#[cfg(feature = "no_function")]
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{
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crate::stdlib::iter::empty()
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}
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})
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.for_each(|stmt| stmt.walk(&mut path, on_node));
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}
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/// _(INTERNALS)_ Recursively walk the [`AST`], including function bodies (if any).
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/// Exported under the `internals` feature only.
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#[cfg(feature = "internals")]
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#[inline(always)]
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pub fn walk(&self, on_node: &mut impl FnMut(&[ASTNode])) {
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let mut path = Default::default();
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self.statements()
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.iter()
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.chain({
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#[cfg(not(feature = "no_function"))]
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{
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self.iter_fn_def().map(|f| &f.body)
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}
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#[cfg(feature = "no_function")]
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{
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crate::stdlib::iter::empty()
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}
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})
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.for_each(|stmt| stmt.walk(&mut path, on_node));
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}
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}
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impl<A: AsRef<AST>> Add<A> for &AST {
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@ -749,6 +790,30 @@ pub enum ReturnType {
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Exception,
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}
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/// _(INTERNALS)_ An [`AST`] node, consisting of either an [`Expr`] or a [`Stmt`].
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/// Exported under the `internals` feature only.
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///
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/// # WARNING
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///
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/// This type is volatile and may change.
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, Hash)]
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pub enum ASTNode<'a> {
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Stmt(&'a Stmt),
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Expr(&'a Expr),
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}
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impl<'a> From<&'a Stmt> for ASTNode<'a> {
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fn from(stmt: &'a Stmt) -> Self {
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Self::Stmt(stmt)
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}
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}
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impl<'a> From<&'a Expr> for ASTNode<'a> {
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fn from(expr: &'a Expr) -> Self {
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Self::Expr(expr)
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}
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}
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/// _(INTERNALS)_ A statement.
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/// Exported under the `internals` feature only.
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///
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@ -949,50 +1014,50 @@ impl Stmt {
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}
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/// Recursively walk this statement.
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#[inline(always)]
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pub fn walk(&self, process_stmt: &mut impl FnMut(&Stmt), process_expr: &mut impl FnMut(&Expr)) {
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process_stmt(self);
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pub fn walk<'a>(&'a self, path: &mut Vec<ASTNode<'a>>, on_node: &mut impl FnMut(&[ASTNode])) {
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path.push(self.into());
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on_node(path);
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match self {
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Self::Let(_, Some(e), _, _) | Self::Const(_, Some(e), _, _) => {
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e.walk(process_stmt, process_expr)
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}
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Self::Let(_, Some(e), _, _) | Self::Const(_, Some(e), _, _) => e.walk(path, on_node),
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Self::If(e, x, _) => {
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e.walk(process_stmt, process_expr);
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x.0.walk(process_stmt, process_expr);
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e.walk(path, on_node);
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x.0.walk(path, on_node);
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if let Some(ref s) = x.1 {
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s.walk(process_stmt, process_expr);
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s.walk(path, on_node);
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}
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}
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Self::Switch(e, x, _) => {
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e.walk(process_stmt, process_expr);
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x.0.values()
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.for_each(|s| s.walk(process_stmt, process_expr));
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e.walk(path, on_node);
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x.0.values().for_each(|s| s.walk(path, on_node));
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if let Some(ref s) = x.1 {
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s.walk(process_stmt, process_expr);
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s.walk(path, on_node);
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}
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}
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Self::While(e, s, _) | Self::Do(s, e, _, _) => {
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e.walk(process_stmt, process_expr);
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s.walk(process_stmt, process_expr);
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e.walk(path, on_node);
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s.walk(path, on_node);
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}
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Self::For(e, x, _) => {
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e.walk(process_stmt, process_expr);
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x.1.walk(process_stmt, process_expr);
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e.walk(path, on_node);
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x.1.walk(path, on_node);
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}
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Self::Assignment(x, _) => {
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x.0.walk(process_stmt, process_expr);
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x.2.walk(process_stmt, process_expr);
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x.0.walk(path, on_node);
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x.2.walk(path, on_node);
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}
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Self::Block(x, _) => x.iter().for_each(|s| s.walk(process_stmt, process_expr)),
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Self::Block(x, _) => x.iter().for_each(|s| s.walk(path, on_node)),
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Self::TryCatch(x, _, _) => {
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x.0.walk(process_stmt, process_expr);
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x.2.walk(process_stmt, process_expr);
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x.0.walk(path, on_node);
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x.2.walk(path, on_node);
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}
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Self::Expr(e) | Self::Return(_, Some(e), _) => e.walk(process_stmt, process_expr),
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Self::Expr(e) | Self::Return(_, Some(e), _) => e.walk(path, on_node),
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#[cfg(not(feature = "no_module"))]
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Self::Import(e, _, _) => e.walk(process_stmt, process_expr),
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Self::Import(e, _, _) => e.walk(path, on_node),
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_ => (),
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}
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path.pop().unwrap();
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}
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}
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@ -1416,25 +1481,23 @@ impl Expr {
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}
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/// Recursively walk this expression.
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#[inline(always)]
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pub fn walk(&self, process_stmt: &mut impl FnMut(&Stmt), process_expr: &mut impl FnMut(&Expr)) {
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process_expr(self);
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pub fn walk<'a>(&'a self, path: &mut Vec<ASTNode<'a>>, on_node: &mut impl FnMut(&[ASTNode])) {
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path.push(self.into());
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on_node(path);
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match self {
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Self::Stmt(x, _) => x.iter().for_each(|s| s.walk(process_stmt, process_expr)),
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Self::Array(x, _) => x.iter().for_each(|e| e.walk(process_stmt, process_expr)),
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Self::Map(x, _) => x
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.iter()
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.for_each(|(_, e)| e.walk(process_stmt, process_expr)),
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Self::Stmt(x, _) => x.iter().for_each(|s| s.walk(path, on_node)),
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Self::Array(x, _) => x.iter().for_each(|e| e.walk(path, on_node)),
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Self::Map(x, _) => x.iter().for_each(|(_, e)| e.walk(path, on_node)),
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Self::Index(x, _) | Expr::In(x, _) | Expr::And(x, _) | Expr::Or(x, _) => {
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x.lhs.walk(process_stmt, process_expr);
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x.rhs.walk(process_stmt, process_expr);
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x.lhs.walk(path, on_node);
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x.rhs.walk(path, on_node);
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}
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Self::Custom(x, _) => x
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.keywords
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.iter()
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.for_each(|e| e.walk(process_stmt, process_expr)),
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Self::Custom(x, _) => x.keywords.iter().for_each(|e| e.walk(path, on_node)),
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_ => (),
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}
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path.pop().unwrap();
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}
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}
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@ -903,47 +903,53 @@ impl Engine {
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script: &str,
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) -> Result<AST, Box<EvalAltResult>> {
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use crate::{
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ast::{Expr, Stmt},
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ast::{ASTNode, Expr, Stmt},
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fn_native::shared_take_or_clone,
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module::resolvers::StaticModuleResolver,
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stdlib::collections::HashMap,
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stdlib::collections::HashSet,
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ImmutableString,
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};
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let mut ast = self.compile_scripts_with_scope(scope, &[script])?;
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let mut imports = HashMap::<ImmutableString, Position>::new();
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ast.statements()
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.iter()
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.chain({
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#[cfg(not(feature = "no_function"))]
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fn collect_imports(
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ast: &AST,
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resolver: &StaticModuleResolver,
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imports: &mut HashSet<ImmutableString>,
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) {
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ast.walk(&mut |path| match path.last().unwrap() {
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// Collect all `import` statements with a string constant path
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ASTNode::Stmt(Stmt::Import(Expr::StringConstant(s, _), _, _))
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if !resolver.contains_path(s) && !imports.contains(s) =>
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{
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ast.iter_fn_def().map(|f| &f.body)
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imports.insert(s.clone());
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}
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#[cfg(feature = "no_function")]
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{
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crate::stdlib::iter::empty()
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}
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})
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.for_each(|stmt| {
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stmt.walk(
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&mut |stmt| match stmt {
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Stmt::Import(Expr::StringConstant(s, pos), _, _)
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if !imports.contains_key(s) =>
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{
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imports.insert(s.clone(), *pos);
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}
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_ => (),
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},
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&mut |_| {},
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)
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_ => (),
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});
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}
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let mut resolver = StaticModuleResolver::new();
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let mut ast = self.compile_scripts_with_scope(scope, &[script])?;
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let mut imports = HashSet::<ImmutableString>::new();
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collect_imports(&ast, &mut resolver, &mut imports);
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if !imports.is_empty() {
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let mut resolver = StaticModuleResolver::new();
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for (path, pos) in imports {
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let module = self.module_resolver.resolve(self, &path, pos)?;
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let module = shared_take_or_clone(module);
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while let Some(path) = imports.iter().next() {
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let path = path.clone();
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if let Some(module_ast) =
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self.module_resolver
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.resolve_ast(self, &path, Position::NONE)?
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{
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collect_imports(&module_ast, &mut resolver, &mut imports);
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}
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let module = shared_take_or_clone(self.module_resolver.resolve(
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self,
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&path,
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Position::NONE,
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)?);
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imports.remove(&path);
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resolver.insert(path, module);
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}
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ast.set_resolver(resolver);
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@ -184,7 +184,8 @@ pub use token::{get_next_token, parse_string_literal, InputStream, Token, Tokeni
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#[cfg(feature = "internals")]
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#[deprecated = "this type is volatile and may change"]
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pub use ast::{
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BinaryExpr, CustomExpr, Expr, FloatWrapper, FnCallExpr, Ident, ReturnType, ScriptFnDef, Stmt,
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ASTNode, BinaryExpr, CustomExpr, Expr, FloatWrapper, FnCallExpr, Ident, ReturnType,
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ScriptFnDef, Stmt,
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};
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#[cfg(feature = "internals")]
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@ -227,4 +227,30 @@ impl ModuleResolver for FileModuleResolver {
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Ok(m)
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}
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fn resolve_ast(
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&self,
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engine: &Engine,
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path: &str,
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pos: Position,
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) -> Result<Option<crate::AST>, Box<EvalAltResult>> {
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// Construct the script file path
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let mut file_path = self.base_path.clone();
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file_path.push(path);
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file_path.set_extension(&self.extension); // Force extension
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// Load the script file and compile it
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let mut ast = engine
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.compile_file(file_path.clone())
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.map_err(|err| match *err {
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EvalAltResult::ErrorSystem(_, err) if err.is::<IoError>() => {
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Box::new(EvalAltResult::ErrorModuleNotFound(path.to_string(), pos))
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}
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_ => Box::new(EvalAltResult::ErrorInModule(path.to_string(), err, pos)),
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})?;
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ast.set_source(path);
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Ok(Some(ast))
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}
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}
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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
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use crate::fn_native::SendSync;
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use crate::stdlib::boxed::Box;
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use crate::{Engine, EvalAltResult, Module, Position, Shared};
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use crate::{Engine, EvalAltResult, Module, Position, Shared, AST};
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mod dummy;
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pub use dummy::DummyModuleResolver;
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@ -28,4 +28,23 @@ pub trait ModuleResolver: SendSync {
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path: &str,
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pos: Position,
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) -> Result<Shared<Module>, Box<EvalAltResult>>;
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/// Resolve a module into an `AST` based on a path string.
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///
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/// Returns [`None`] (default) if such resolution is not supported
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/// (e.g. if the module is Rust-based).
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///
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/// ## Low-Level API
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///
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/// Override the default implementation of this method if the module resolver
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/// serves modules based on compiled Rhai scripts.
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#[allow(unused_variables)]
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fn resolve_ast(
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&self,
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engine: &Engine,
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path: &str,
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pos: Position,
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) -> Result<Option<AST>, Box<EvalAltResult>> {
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Ok(None)
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}
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}
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@ -176,11 +176,11 @@ fn test_module_resolver() -> Result<(), Box<EvalAltResult>> {
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assert_eq!(
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engine.eval::<INT>(
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r#"
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import "hello" as h;
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let x = 21;
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h::sum_of_three_args(x, 14, 26, 2.0);
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x
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"#
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import "hello" as h;
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let x = 21;
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h::sum_of_three_args(x, 14, 26, 2.0);
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x
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"#
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)?,
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42
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);
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