Merge branch 'main' of https://github.com/rhaiscript/rhai
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Sample Applications
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# Sample Applications
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===================
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Standard Examples
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## Standard Examples
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-----------------
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| Example | Description |
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| Example | Description |
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| --------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| --------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| [`arrays_and_structs`](arrays_and_structs.rs) | shows how to register a Rust type and using it with arrays |
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| [`arrays_and_structs`](arrays_and_structs.rs) | shows how to register a Rust type and using it with arrays |
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| [`callback`](callback.rs) | shows how to store a Rhai closure and call it later within Rust |
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| [`callback`](callback.rs) | shows how to store a Rhai closure and call it later within Rust |
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| [`custom_types_and_methods`](custom_types_and_methods.rs) | shows how to register a Rust type and methods/getters/setters for it |
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| [`custom_types_and_methods`](custom_types_and_methods.rs) | shows how to register a Rust type and methods/getters/setters for it |
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| [`custom_types`](custom_types.rs) | shows how to register a Rust type and methods/getters/setters using the `CustomType` trait. |
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| [`definitions`](./definitions) | shows how to generate definition files for use with the [Rhai Language Server](https://github.com/rhaiscript/lsp) (requires the `metadata` feature) |
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| [`definitions`](./definitions) | shows how to generate definition files for use with the [Rhai Language Server](https://github.com/rhaiscript/lsp) (requires the `metadata` feature) |
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| [`hello`](hello.rs) | simple example that evaluates an expression and prints the result |
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| [`hello`](hello.rs) | simple example that evaluates an expression and prints the result |
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| [`reuse_scope`](reuse_scope.rs) | evaluates two pieces of code in separate runs, but using a common `Scope` |
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| [`reuse_scope`](reuse_scope.rs) | evaluates two pieces of code in separate runs, but using a common `Scope` |
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@ -17,9 +16,7 @@ Standard Examples
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| [`strings`](strings.rs) | shows different ways to register Rust functions taking string arguments |
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| [`strings`](strings.rs) | shows different ways to register Rust functions taking string arguments |
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| [`threading`](threading.rs) | shows how to communicate with an `Engine` running in a separate thread via an MPSC channel |
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| [`threading`](threading.rs) | shows how to communicate with an `Engine` running in a separate thread via an MPSC channel |
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## Scriptable Event Handler With State Examples
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Scriptable Event Handler With State Examples
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-------------------------------------------
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Because of its popularity, included are sample implementations for the pattern
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Because of its popularity, included are sample implementations for the pattern
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[_Scriptable Event Handler With State_](https://rhai.rs/book/patterns/events.html) in different styles.
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[_Scriptable Event Handler With State_](https://rhai.rs/book/patterns/events.html) in different styles.
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@ -30,9 +27,7 @@ Because of its popularity, included are sample implementations for the pattern
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| [`event_handler_js`](event_handler_js) | [`event_handler_js/script.rhai`](event_handler_js/script.rhai) | [_JS Style_](https://rhai.rs/book/patterns/events-2.html) |
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| [`event_handler_js`](event_handler_js) | [`event_handler_js/script.rhai`](event_handler_js/script.rhai) | [_JS Style_](https://rhai.rs/book/patterns/events-2.html) |
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| [`event_handler_map`](event_handler_map) | [`event_handler_map/script.rhai`](event_handler_map/script.rhai) | [_Map Style_](https://rhai.rs/book/patterns/events-3.html) |
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| [`event_handler_map`](event_handler_map) | [`event_handler_map/script.rhai`](event_handler_map/script.rhai) | [_Map Style_](https://rhai.rs/book/patterns/events-3.html) |
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## Running Examples
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Running Examples
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----------------
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Examples can be run with the following command:
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Examples can be run with the following command:
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75
examples/custom_types.rs
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75
examples/custom_types.rs
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//! An example showing how to register a Rust type and methods/getters/setters using the `CustomType` trait.
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#[cfg(feature = "no_object")]
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fn main() {
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panic!("This example does not run under 'no_object'.");
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}
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use rhai::{CustomType, Engine, EvalAltResult, TypeBuilder};
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#[cfg(not(feature = "no_object"))]
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fn main() -> Result<(), Box<EvalAltResult>> {
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#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
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struct TestStruct {
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x: i64,
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}
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impl TestStruct {
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pub fn new() -> Self {
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Self { x: 1 }
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}
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pub fn update(&mut self) {
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self.x += 1000;
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}
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pub fn calculate(&mut self, data: i64) -> i64 {
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self.x * data
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}
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pub fn get_x(&mut self) -> i64 {
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self.x
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}
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pub fn set_x(&mut self, value: i64) {
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self.x = value;
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}
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}
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impl CustomType for TestStruct {
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fn build(mut builder: TypeBuilder<Self>) {
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#[allow(deprecated)] // The TypeBuilder api is volatile.
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builder
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.with_name("TestStruct")
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.with_fn("new_ts", Self::new)
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.with_fn("update", Self::update)
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.with_fn("calc", Self::calculate)
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.with_get_set("x", Self::get_x, Self::set_x);
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}
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}
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let mut engine = Engine::new();
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engine.build_type::<TestStruct>();
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#[cfg(feature = "metadata")]
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{
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println!("Functions registered:");
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engine
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.gen_fn_signatures(false)
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.into_iter()
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.for_each(|func| println!("{}", func));
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println!();
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}
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let result = engine.eval::<i64>(
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"
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let x = new_ts();
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x.x = 42;
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x.update();
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x.calc(x.x)
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",
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)?;
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println!("result: {}", result); // prints 1085764
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Ok(())
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}
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/// builder
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/// builder
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/// .with_name("TestStruct")
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/// .with_name("TestStruct")
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/// .with_fn("new_ts", Self::new)
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/// .with_fn("new_ts", Self::new)
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/// .with_fn("update", Self::update)
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/// .with_fn("update", Self::update);
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/// .with_get_set("value", Self::get_value, Self::set_value);
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/// }
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/// }
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/// }
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/// }
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///
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///
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/// engine.eval::<TestStruct>("let x = new_ts(); x.update(41); x")?,
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/// engine.eval::<TestStruct>("let x = new_ts(); x.update(41); x")?,
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/// TestStruct { field: 42 }
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/// TestStruct { field: 42 }
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/// );
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/// );
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///
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/// # #[cfg(not(feature = "no_object"))]
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/// assert_eq!(
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/// engine.eval::<TestStruct>("let x = new_ts(); x.value = 5 + x.value; x")?,
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/// TestStruct { field: 6 }
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/// );
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/// # Ok(())
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/// # Ok(())
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/// # }
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/// # }
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/// ```
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/// ```
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/// i.e. register the type and its getters, setters, methods, etc...
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/// i.e. register the type and its getters, setters, methods, etc...
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///
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///
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/// See [`CustomType`].
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/// See [`CustomType`].
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#[deprecated = "This API is NOT deprecated, but it is considered volatile and may change in the future."]
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#[inline]
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#[inline]
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pub fn build_type<T>(&mut self) -> &mut Self
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pub fn build_type<T>(&mut self) -> &mut Self
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where
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where
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