Update README.md

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Jonathan Turner 2016-03-02 14:53:12 -05:00
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# Rhai - embedded scripting for Rust # Rhai - embedded scripting for Rust
Rhai is a simple embedded scripting language for Rust that doesn't use any additional dependencies, unsafe code, or a set of APIs outside of what you provide in your program. This allows you to have rich control over the functionality exposed to the scripting context. Rhai is a simple embedded scripting language for Rust. Thou that doesn't use any additional dependencies, unsafe code, or a set of APIs outside of what you provide in your program. This allows you to have rich control over the functionality exposed to the scripting context.
Currently, it's pre-0.1, and is likely to change a bit before it stabilizes enough for a crates.io release. Currently, it's pre-0.1, and is likely to change a bit before it stabilizes enough for a crates.io release.
@ -13,10 +15,48 @@ if let Ok(result) = engine.eval("40 + 2".to_string()).unwrap().downcast::<i32>()
println!("Answer: {}", *result); // prints 42 println!("Answer: {}", *result); // prints 42
} }
``` ```
# Example 2: Working with functions
# Example 2: Working with Rust Rhai's scripting engine is very lightweight. It gets its ability from the functions in your program. To call these functions, you need to register them with the scripting engine.
```Rust
fn add(x: i32, y: i32) -> i32 {
x + y
}
fn main() {
let mut engine = Engine::new();
&(add as fn(x: i32, y: i32)->i32).register(&mut engine, "add");
if let Ok(result) = engine.eval("add(40, 2)".to_string()).unwrap().downcast::<i32>() {
println!("Answer: {}", *result); // prints 42
}
}
```
# Example 3: Working with generic functions
Generic functions can be used in Rhai, but you'll need to register separate instances for each concrete type:
```Rust
fn showit<T: Display>(x: &mut T) -> () {
println!("{}", x)
}
fn main() {
let mut engine = Engine::new();
&(showit as fn(x: &mut i32)->()).register(&mut engine, "print");
&(showit as fn(x: &mut bool)->()).register(&mut engine, "print");
&(showit as fn(x: &mut String)->()).register(&mut engine, "print");
}
```
# Example 4: Working with custom types and methods
Here's an example of working with Rust. First, the full example, and then we'll break it down: Here's an example of working with Rust. First, the full example, and then we'll break it down:
```Rust ```Rust
#[derive(Debug, Clone)] #[derive(Debug, Clone)]
struct TestStruct { struct TestStruct {
@ -73,7 +113,7 @@ engine.register_type::<TestStruct>();
To use methods and functions with the engine, we need to register them. There are some convenience functions to help with this. Below I register update and new with the engine. To use methods and functions with the engine, we need to register them. There are some convenience functions to help with this. Below I register update and new with the engine.
Note: the engine follows the convention that functions take ownership of all their parameters and methods take ownership of all but their first parameter (which is a &mut). *Note: the engine follows the convention that methods use a &mut first parameter so that invoking methods can update the value in memory.*
```Rust ```Rust
&(TestStruct::update as fn(&mut TestStruct)->()).register(&mut engine, "update"); &(TestStruct::update as fn(&mut TestStruct)->()).register(&mut engine, "update");