![moq logo](moq-logo-small.png) [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/matryer/moq.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/matryer/moq) Interface mocking tool for go generate. By [Mat Ryer](https://twitter.com/matryer) and [David Hernandez](https://github.com/dahernan), with ideas lovingly stolen from [Ernesto Jimenez](https://github.com/ernesto-jimenez). ### What is Moq? Moq is a tool that generates a struct from any interface. The struct can be used in test code as a mock of the interface. ![Preview](preview.png) above: Moq generates the code on the right. ### Installing To start using Moq, just run go get: ``` $ go get github.com/matryer/moq ``` ### Usage ``` moq [flags] destination interface [interface2 [interface3 [...]]] -out string output file (default stdout) -pkg string package name (default will infer) ``` In a command line: ``` $ moq -out mocks_test.go . MyInterface ``` In code (for go generate): ```go package my //go:generate moq -out myinterface_moq_test.go . MyInterface type MyInterface interface { Method1() error Method2(i int) } ``` Then run `go generate` for your package. ### How to use it Mocking interfaces is a nice way to write unit tests where you can easily control the behaviour of the mocked object. Moq creates a struct that has a function field for each method, which you can declare in your test code. This this example, Moq generated the `EmailSenderMock` type: ```go func TestCompleteSignup(t *testing.T) { called := false var sentTo string mockedEmailSender = &EmailSenderMock{ SendFunc: func(to, subject, body string) error { called = true sentTo = to return nil }, } CompleteSignUp("me@email.com", mockedEmailSender) if called == false { t.Error("Sender.Send expected") } if sentTo != "me@email.com" { t.Errorf("unexpected recipient: %s", sentTo) } } func CompleteSignUp(to string, sender EmailSender) { // TODO: this } ``` The mocked structure implements the interface, where each method calls the associated function field. ## Tips * Keep mocked logic inside the test that is using it * Only mock the fields you need - it will panic if a nil function gets called * Use closured variables inside your test function to capture details about the calls to the methods * Use `go:generate` to invoke the `moq` command ## License The Moq project (and all code) is licensed under the [MIT License](LICENSE). The Moq logo was created by [Chris Ryer](http://chrisryer.co.uk) and is licensed under the [Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/).