Merge pull request #487 from aluzzardi/docs-mdx

docs lint
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@ -40,6 +40,12 @@ jobs:
run: | run: |
make shellcheck cuelint check-buildkit-version make shellcheck cuelint check-buildkit-version
- name: Markdown Lint
uses: nosborn/github-action-markdown-cli@v1.1.1
with:
files: ./docs README.md
config_file: ".markdownlint.yaml"
test: test:
name: Test name: Test
runs-on: ubuntu-latest runs-on: ubuntu-latest

5
.markdownlint.yaml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
# Default state for all rules
default: true
# MD013/line-length - Line length
MD013: false

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@ -2,19 +2,19 @@
Dagger is a programmable deployment system. Dagger is a programmable deployment system.
Using Dagger, software builders can automate the deployment of any application to any infrastructure, Using Dagger, software builders can automate the deployment of any application
in just a few lines of code. to any infrastructure, in just a few lines of code.
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/29565/112705398-d0222980-8e5b-11eb-98b9-32c117a3d606.jpeg) ![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/29565/112705398-d0222980-8e5b-11eb-98b9-32c117a3d606.jpeg)
The Dagger platform adapts to your application, not the other way around. The Dagger platform adapts to your application, not the other way around.
Thanks to its ecosystem of reusable packages and flexible scripting system, Dagger can be dropped Thanks to its ecosystem of reusable packages and flexible scripting system,
into any software project without requiring changes to its architecture or workflow. Dagger can be dropped into any software project without requiring changes to
Think of it as your "devops superglu". its architecture or workflow. Think of it as your "devops superglu".
No matter how your deployment works under the hood, you can manage it with the same Dagger user interface. No matter how your deployment works under the hood, you can manage it with the
This makes developers more productive, because they don't have to learn a new workflow every time their deployment same Dagger user interface. This makes developers more productive, because they
system changes. don't have to learn a new workflow every time their deployment system changes.
## Learn More ## Learn More
@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ system changes.
* [Dagger Programming Guide](doc/programming.md) * [Dagger Programming Guide](doc/programming.md)
* [Dagger Operator Manual](doc/operator.md) * [Dagger Operator Manual](doc/operator.md)
## Download and Install ## Download and Install
* [Install Dagger from source](doc/install.md) * [Install Dagger from source](doc/install.md)
@ -33,8 +32,9 @@ system changes.
Join the [Dagger community chatroom](https://discord.gg/Rmffpmc) on Discord. Join the [Dagger community chatroom](https://discord.gg/Rmffpmc) on Discord.
We welcome beginners and experts alike! We welcome beginners and experts alike!
## Alpha disclaimer ## Alpha disclaimer
Dagger is *alpha-quality software*. It has many bugs, the user interface is minimal, and it may change in incompatible ways at any time. If you are still willing to try it, thank you! We appreciate your help and encourage you to ask questions and report issues. Dagger is *alpha-quality software*. It has many bugs, the user interface is
minimal, and it may change in incompatible ways at any time. If you are still
willing to try it, thank you! We appreciate your help and encourage you to ask
questions and report issues.

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@ -33,7 +33,6 @@ We welcome beginners and experts alike!
## Alpha disclaimer ## Alpha disclaimer
Dagger is *alpha-quality software*. It has many bugs, the user interface is Dagger is _alpha-quality software_. It has many bugs, the user interface is minimal, and it may change in incompatible ways at any time. If you are still
minimal, and it may change in incompatible ways at any time. If you are still
willing to try it, thank you! We appreciate your help and encourage you to ask willing to try it, thank you! We appreciate your help and encourage you to ask
questions and report issues. questions and report issues.

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@ -55,19 +55,19 @@ From the **assets** section, download the archive corresponding to your OS and A
You will need [Go](https://golang.org) version 1.16 or later. You will need [Go](https://golang.org) version 1.16 or later.
1. Clone the dagger repository 1\. Clone the dagger repository
```shell ```shell
git clone https://github.com/dagger/dagger.git git clone https://github.com/dagger/dagger.git
``` ```
2. Build the `dagger` binary. 2\. Build the `dagger` binary.
```shell ```shell
cd dagger; make cd dagger; make
``` ```
3. Copy the `dagger` tool to a location listed in your `$PATH`. For example, to copy it to `/usr/local/bin`: 3\. Copy the `dagger` tool to a location listed in your `$PATH`. For example, to copy it to `/usr/local/bin`:
```shell ```shell
cp ./cmd/dagger/dagger /usr/local/bin cp ./cmd/dagger/dagger /usr/local/bin

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@ -6,23 +6,22 @@ Dagger can be configured to use an existing buildkit daemon, running either loca
To use a buildkit daemon listening on TCP port `1234` on localhost: To use a buildkit daemon listening on TCP port `1234` on localhost:
``` ```shell
$ export BUILDKIT_HOST=tcp://localhost:1234 export BUILDKIT_HOST=tcp://localhost:1234
``` ```
To use a buildkit daemon running in a container named "super-buildkit" on the local docker host: To use a buildkit daemon running in a container named "super-buildkit" on the local docker host:
``` ```shell
$ export BUILDKIT_HOST=docker-container://super-buildkit export BUILDKIT_HOST=docker-container://super-buildkit
``` ```
To use a buildkit daemon running on a remote docker host (be careful to properly secure remotely accessible docker hosts!) To use a buildkit daemon running on a remote docker host (be careful to properly secure remotely accessible docker hosts!)
```shell
export BUILDKIT_HOST=docker-container://super-buildkit
export DOCKER_HOST=tcp://my-remote-docker-host:2376
``` ```
$ export BUILDKIT_HOST=docker-container://super-buildkit
$ export DOCKER_HOST=tcp://my-remote-docker-host:2376
```
## OpenTracing Support ## OpenTracing Support
@ -31,7 +30,7 @@ Both Dagger and buildkit support opentracing. To capture traces to
A `docker-compose` file is available to help bootstrap the tracing environment: A `docker-compose` file is available to help bootstrap the tracing environment:
```sh ```shell
docker-compose -f ./tracing.compose.yaml up -d docker-compose -f ./tracing.compose.yaml up -d
export JAEGER_TRACE=localhost:6831 export JAEGER_TRACE=localhost:6831
export BUILDKIT_HOST=docker-container://dagger-buildkitd-jaeger export BUILDKIT_HOST=docker-container://dagger-buildkitd-jaeger
@ -40,4 +39,3 @@ dagger compute ...
``` ```
You can then go to [http://localhost:16686/](http://localhost:16686/) in your browser to see the traces. You can then go to [http://localhost:16686/](http://localhost:16686/) in your browser to see the traces.

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@ -22,44 +22,44 @@ To get started with Cue, we recommend the following resources:
* [Cuetorials](https://cuetorials.com) * [Cuetorials](https://cuetorials.com)
* [Cue playground](https://cuelang.org/play/) * [Cue playground](https://cuelang.org/play/)
## Writing your first plan ## Writing your first plan
To create a Dagger plan: To create a Dagger plan:
1. Create a new directory anywhere in your git repository. 1\. Create a new directory anywhere in your git repository.
For example: `mkdir staging`. For example: `mkdir staging`.
2. Create a new file with the *.cue* extension, and open it with any text editor or IDE. 2\. Create a new file with the *.cue* extension, and open it with any text editor or IDE.
For example: `staging.cue`. For example: `staging.cue`.
3. Describe each relay in your plan as a field in the cue configuration. 3\. Describe each relay in your plan as a field in the cue configuration.
For example: For example:
``` ```cue
package main package main
import ( import (
"dagger.io/docker" "dagger.io/docker"
"dagger.io/git" "dagger.io/git"
) )
// Relay for fetching a git repository // Relay for fetching a git repository
repo: git.#Repository & { repo: git.#Repository & {
remote: "https://github.com/dagger/dagger" remote: "https://github.com/dagger/dagger"
ref: "main" ref: "main"
} }
// Relay for building a docker image // Relay for building a docker image
ctr: docker.#Build & { ctr: docker.#Build & {
source: repo source: repo
} }
``` ```
For more inspiration, see these examples: For more inspiration, see these examples:
* [Deploy a static page to S3](https://github.com/dagger/dagger/blob/main/examples/README.md#deploy-a-static-page-to-s3) * [Deploy a static page to S3](https://github.com/dagger/dagger/blob/main/examples/README.md#deploy-a-static-page-to-s3)
* [Deploy a simple React application](https://github.com/dagger/dagger/blob/main/examples/README.md#deploy-a-simple-react-application) * [Deploy a simple React application](https://github.com/dagger/dagger/blob/main/examples/README.md#deploy-a-simple-react-application)
* [Deploy a complete JAMstack app](https://github.com/dagger/dagger/blob/main/examples/README.md#deploy-a-complete-jamstack-app) * [Deploy a complete JAMstack app](https://github.com/dagger/dagger/blob/main/examples/README.md#deploy-a-complete-jamstack-app)
@ -67,41 +67,39 @@ For more inspiration, see these examples:
* [Add HTTP monitoring to your application](https://github.com/dagger/dagger/blob/main/examples/README.md#add-http-monitoring-to-your-application) * [Add HTTP monitoring to your application](https://github.com/dagger/dagger/blob/main/examples/README.md#add-http-monitoring-to-your-application)
* [Deploy an application to your Kubernetes cluster](https://github.com/dagger/dagger/blob/main/examples/README.md#deploy-an-application-to-your-kubernetes-cluster) * [Deploy an application to your Kubernetes cluster](https://github.com/dagger/dagger/blob/main/examples/README.md#deploy-an-application-to-your-kubernetes-cluster)
4\. Extend your plan with relay definitions from [Dagger Universe](../stdlib), an encyclopedia of cue packages curated by the Dagger community.
4. Extend your plan with relay definitions from [Dagger Universe](../stdlib), an encyclopedia of cue packages curated by the Dagger community. 5\. If you can't find the relay you need in the Universe, you can simply create your own.
5. If you can't find the relay you need in the Universe, you can simply create your own.
For example: For example:
``` ```cue
import ( import (
"strings" "strings"
) )
// Create a relay definition which generates a greeting message // Create a relay definition which generates a greeting message
#Greeting: { #Greeting: {
salutation: string | *"hello" salutation: string | *"hello"
name: string | *"world" name: string | *"world"
message: "\(strings.ToTitle(salutation)), \(name)!" message: "\(strings.ToTitle(salutation)), \(name)!"
} }
``` ```
You may then create any number of relays from the same definition: You may then create any number of relays from the same definition:
``` ```cue
french: #Greeting & { french: #Greeting & {
salutation: "bonjour" salutation: "bonjour"
name: "monde" name: "monde"
} }
american: #Greeting & { american: #Greeting & {
salutation: "hi" salutation: "hi"
name: "y'all" name: "y'all"
} }
``` ```
## Concepts ## Concepts
### Plans ### Plans
@ -115,6 +113,7 @@ It lays out the application's supply chain as a graph of interconnected nodes:
* Software dependencies: operating systems, languages, libraries, frameworks, etc. * Software dependencies: operating systems, languages, libraries, frameworks, etc.
The graph models the flow of code and data through the supply chain: The graph models the flow of code and data through the supply chain:
* source code flows from a git repository to a build system; * source code flows from a git repository to a build system;
* system dependencies are combined in a docker image, then uploaded to a registry; * system dependencies are combined in a docker image, then uploaded to a registry;
* configuration files are generated then sent to a compute cluster or load balancer; * configuration files are generated then sent to a compute cluster or load balancer;
@ -122,7 +121,6 @@ The graph models the flow of code and data through the supply chain:
Dagger plans are written in [Cue](https://cuelang.org), a powerful declarative language by the creator of GQL, the language used to deploy all applications at Google. Dagger plans are written in [Cue](https://cuelang.org), a powerful declarative language by the creator of GQL, the language used to deploy all applications at Google.
### Environments ### Environments
An *environment* is a live implementation of a *plan*, with its own user inputs and state. An *environment* is a live implementation of a *plan*, with its own user inputs and state.
@ -144,6 +142,7 @@ Relays are standalone software components: they are defined in [Cue](https://cue
execute code in any language using the [Dagger pipeline API](FIXME). execute code in any language using the [Dagger pipeline API](FIXME).
A relay is made of 3 parts: A relay is made of 3 parts:
* Inputs: data received from the user, or upstream relays * Inputs: data received from the user, or upstream relays
* A processing pipeline: code executed against each new input, using the [pipeline API](FIXME) * A processing pipeline: code executed against each new input, using the [pipeline API](FIXME)
* Outputs: data produced by the processing pipeline * Outputs: data produced by the processing pipeline
@ -152,7 +151,6 @@ Relays run in parallel, with their inputs and outputs interconnected into a spec
called a *DAG*. When a relay receives a new input, it runs it through the processing pipeline, called a *DAG*. When a relay receives a new input, it runs it through the processing pipeline,
and produces new outputs, which are propagated to downstream relays as inputs, and so on. and produces new outputs, which are propagated to downstream relays as inputs, and so on.
### Using third-party relays ### Using third-party relays
Cue includes a complete package system. This makes it easy to create a complex plan in very few Cue includes a complete package system. This makes it easy to create a complex plan in very few
@ -161,27 +159,26 @@ lines of codes, simply by importing relays from third-party packages.
For example, to create a plan involving Github, Heroku and Amazon RDS, one might import the three For example, to create a plan involving Github, Heroku and Amazon RDS, one might import the three
corresponding packages: corresponding packages:
``` ```cue
import ( import (
"dagger.io/github" "dagger.io/github"
"dagger.io/heroku" "dagger.io/heroku"
"dagger.io/amazon/rds" "dagger.io/amazon/rds"
) )
repo: github.#Repository & { repo: github.#Repository & {
// Github configuration values // Github configuration values
} }
backend: heroku.#App & { backend: heroku.#App & {
// Heroku configuration values // Heroku configuration values
} }
db: rds.#Database & { db: rds.#Database & {
// RDS configuration values // RDS configuration values
} }
``` ```
### Creating a new relay ### Creating a new relay
Sometimes there is no third-party relay available for a particular task in your workflow; or it may exist but need to be customized. Sometimes there is no third-party relay available for a particular task in your workflow; or it may exist but need to be customized.

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@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
# Dagger vs. Other Software # Dagger vs. Other Software
## Dagger vs. PaaS (Heroku, Firebase, etc.) ## Dagger vs. PaaS (Heroku, Firebase, etc.)
*Summary: Dagger can be used with or without a PaaS system.* *Summary: Dagger can be used with or without a PaaS system.*
@ -12,7 +11,6 @@ A PaaS system is a complete platform for deploying and running certain types of
As an application grows, it is almost certain to outgrow the capabilities of a PaaS system, leaving no choice but to look for alternatives. A good strategy is to choose the right platform for each component. Some components continue to run on a PaaS system; others run on specialized infrastructure. This strategy can be implemented with Dagger: each component gets its own deployment plan expressed as code, and Dagger glues it all together into a single workflow. As an application grows, it is almost certain to outgrow the capabilities of a PaaS system, leaving no choice but to look for alternatives. A good strategy is to choose the right platform for each component. Some components continue to run on a PaaS system; others run on specialized infrastructure. This strategy can be implemented with Dagger: each component gets its own deployment plan expressed as code, and Dagger glues it all together into a single workflow.
## Dagger vs. artisanal deploy scripts ## Dagger vs. artisanal deploy scripts
*Summary: Dagger can augment your deploy scripts, and later help you simplify or even remove them.* *Summary: Dagger can augment your deploy scripts, and later help you simplify or even remove them.*