This repository has been archived on 2024-04-08. You can view files and clone it, but cannot push or open issues or pull requests.
dagger/pkg/alpha.dagger.io/bats/tests/testfile/mods/bats-support/README.md

129 lines
3.4 KiB
Markdown
Raw Normal View History

*__Important:__ `bats-core` has been renamed to `bats-support`. GitHub
automatically redirects all references, e.g. submodules and clones will
continue to work, but you are encouraged to [update][github-rename]
them. Version numbering continues where `bats-core` left off.*
[github-rename]: https://help.github.com/articles/renaming-a-repository/
- - - - -
# bats-support
[![GitHub license](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-CC0-blue.svg)](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ztombol/bats-support/master/LICENSE)
[![GitHub release](https://img.shields.io/github/release/ztombol/bats-support.svg)](https://github.com/ztombol/bats-support/releases/latest)
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/ztombol/bats-support.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/ztombol/bats-support)
`bats-support` is a supporting library providing common functions to
test helper libraries written for [Bats][bats].
Features:
- [error reporting](#error-reporting)
- [output formatting](#output-formatting)
See the [shared documentation][bats-docs] to learn how to install and
load this library.
If you want to use this library in your own helpers or just want to
learn about its internals see the developer documentation in the [source
files](src).
## Error reporting
### `fail`
Display an error message and fail. This function provides a convenient
way to report failure in arbitrary situations. You can use it to
implement your own helpers when the ones available do not meet your
needs. Other functions use it internally as well.
```bash
@test 'fail()' {
fail 'this test always fails'
}
```
The message can also be specified on the standard input.
```bash
@test 'fail() with pipe' {
echo 'this test always fails' | fail
}
```
This function always fails and simply outputs the given message.
```
this test always fails
```
## Output formatting
Many test helpers need to produce human readable output. This library
provides a simple way to format simple messages and key value pairs, and
display them on the standard error.
### Simple message
Simple messages without structure, e.g. one-line error messages, are
simply wrapped in a header and a footer to help them stand out.
```
-- ERROR: assert_output --
`--partial' and `--regexp' are mutually exclusive
--
```
### Key-Value pairs
Some helpers, e.g. [assertions][bats-assert], structure output as
key-value pairs. This library provides two ways to format them.
When the value is one line long, a pair can be displayed in a columnar
fashion called ***two-column*** format.
```
-- output differs --
expected : want
actual : have
--
```
When the value is longer than one line, the key and value must be
displayed on separate lines. First, the key is displayed along with the
number of lines in the value. Then, the value, indented by two spaces
for added readability, starting on the next line. This is called
***multi-line*** format.
```
-- command failed --
status : 1
output (2 lines):
Error! Something went terribly wrong!
Our engineers are panicking... \`>`;/
--
```
Sometimes, for clarity, it is a good idea to display related values also
in this format, even if they are just one line long.
```
-- output differs --
expected (1 lines):
want
actual (3 lines):
have 1
have 2
have 3
--
```
<!-- REFERENCES -->
[bats]: https://github.com/sstephenson/bats
[bats-docs]: https://github.com/ztombol/bats-docs
[bats-assert]: https://github.com/ztombol/bats-assert