129 lines
3.4 KiB
Markdown
129 lines
3.4 KiB
Markdown
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*__Important:__ `bats-core` has been renamed to `bats-support`. GitHub
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automatically redirects all references, e.g. submodules and clones will
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continue to work, but you are encouraged to [update][github-rename]
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them. Version numbering continues where `bats-core` left off.*
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[github-rename]: https://help.github.com/articles/renaming-a-repository/
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- - - - -
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# bats-support
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[![GitHub license](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-CC0-blue.svg)](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ztombol/bats-support/master/LICENSE)
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[![GitHub release](https://img.shields.io/github/release/ztombol/bats-support.svg)](https://github.com/ztombol/bats-support/releases/latest)
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[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/ztombol/bats-support.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/ztombol/bats-support)
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`bats-support` is a supporting library providing common functions to
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test helper libraries written for [Bats][bats].
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Features:
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- [error reporting](#error-reporting)
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- [output formatting](#output-formatting)
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See the [shared documentation][bats-docs] to learn how to install and
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load this library.
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If you want to use this library in your own helpers or just want to
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learn about its internals see the developer documentation in the [source
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files](src).
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## Error reporting
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### `fail`
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Display an error message and fail. This function provides a convenient
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way to report failure in arbitrary situations. You can use it to
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implement your own helpers when the ones available do not meet your
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needs. Other functions use it internally as well.
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```bash
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@test 'fail()' {
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fail 'this test always fails'
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}
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```
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The message can also be specified on the standard input.
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```bash
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@test 'fail() with pipe' {
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echo 'this test always fails' | fail
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}
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```
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This function always fails and simply outputs the given message.
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```
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this test always fails
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```
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## Output formatting
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Many test helpers need to produce human readable output. This library
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provides a simple way to format simple messages and key value pairs, and
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display them on the standard error.
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### Simple message
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Simple messages without structure, e.g. one-line error messages, are
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simply wrapped in a header and a footer to help them stand out.
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```
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-- ERROR: assert_output --
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`--partial' and `--regexp' are mutually exclusive
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--
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```
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### Key-Value pairs
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Some helpers, e.g. [assertions][bats-assert], structure output as
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key-value pairs. This library provides two ways to format them.
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When the value is one line long, a pair can be displayed in a columnar
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fashion called ***two-column*** format.
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```
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-- output differs --
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expected : want
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actual : have
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--
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```
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When the value is longer than one line, the key and value must be
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displayed on separate lines. First, the key is displayed along with the
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number of lines in the value. Then, the value, indented by two spaces
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for added readability, starting on the next line. This is called
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***multi-line*** format.
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```
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-- command failed --
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status : 1
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output (2 lines):
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Error! Something went terribly wrong!
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Our engineers are panicing... \`>`;/
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--
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```
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Sometimes, for clarity, it is a good idea to display related values also
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in this format, even if they are just one line long.
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```
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-- output differs --
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expected (1 lines):
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want
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actual (3 lines):
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have 1
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have 2
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have 3
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--
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```
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<!-- REFERENCES -->
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[bats]: https://github.com/sstephenson/bats
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[bats-docs]: https://github.com/ztombol/bats-docs
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[bats-assert]: https://github.com/ztombol/bats-assert
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